Charles Brackett
Born: 1892-11-26 in Saratoga Springs, New York, USA
Died: 1969-03-09
Known For: Writing
Biography
Charles William Brackett (November 26, 1892 – March 9, 1969) was an American novelist, screenwriter, and film producer. He collaborated with Billy Wilder on sixteen films. Brackett was born in Saratoga Springs, New York, the son of Mary Emma Corliss and New York State Senator, lawyer, and banker Edgar Truman Brackett. The family's roots traced back to the arrival of Richard Brackett in the Massachusetts Bay Colony in 1629, near present-day Springfield, Massachusetts. His mother's uncle, George Henry Corliss, built the Centennial Engine that powered the 1876 Centennial Exposition in Philadelphia. A 1915 graduate of Williams College, he earned his law degree from Harvard University. He joined the Allied Expeditionary Force during World War I. He was awarded the French Medal of Honor. He was a frequent contributor to the Saturday Evening Post, Collier's, and Vanity Fair, and a drama critic for The New Yorker. He wrote five novels: The Counsel of the Ungodly (1920), Week-End (1925), That Last Infirmity (1926), and American Colony (1929). and Entirely Surrounded (1934). Brackett was a president of the Screen Writers Guild (1938–1939) and the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (1949–1955). He either wrote and/or produced over forty films, including To Each His Own, Ninotchka, The Major and the Minor, The Mating Season (1951), Niagara, The King and I, Ten North Frederick, The Remarkable Mr. Pennypacker, and Blue Denim. Beginning in August 1936, Brackett worked with Billy Wilder, writing the film classics The Lost Weekend and Sunset Boulevard, both of which won Academy Awards for their respective screenplays. Brackett described their collaboration process as follows: "The thing to do was suggest an idea, have it torn apart and despised. In a few days, it would be apt to turn up, slightly changed, as Wilder's idea. Once I got adjusted to that way of working, our lives were simpler." His partnership with Wilder ended in 1950 and Brackett went to work at 20th Century-Fox as a screenwriter and producer. His script for Titanic (1953) won him another Academy Award. He received an Honorary Oscar for Lifetime Achievement in 1958. Charles Brackett died on March 9, 1969. His diaries covering his screenwriting and social life from 1932 to 1949 were edited by Anthony Slide into Slide's book It's the Pictures That Got Small: Charles Brackett on Billy Wilder and Hollywood's Golden Age.
Filmography
1962
- State Fair ... (Producer)
1960
- High Time ... (Producer)
1959
- Blue Denim ... (Producer)
- Journey to the Center of the Earth ... (Producer)
- The Remarkable Mr. Pennypacker ... (Producer)
1958
- Ten North Frederick ... (Producer)
- The Gift of Love ... (Producer)
1957
- The Wayward Bus ... (Producer)
1956
- Teenage Rebel ... (Screenplay)
- The King and I ... (Producer)
- D-Day the Sixth of June ... (Producer)
1955
- The Virgin Queen ... (Producer)
- The Girl in the Red Velvet Swing ... (Screenplay)
1954
- Garden of Evil ... (Producer)
- Woman's World ... (Producer)
1953
- The Oscars as Self
- Titanic ... (Screenplay)
- Niagara ... (Writer)
1951
- The Model and the Marriage Broker ... (Writer)
- The Mating Season ... (Writer)
1950
- Sunset Boulevard ... (Screenplay)
- The Screen Writer as Self (uncredited)
- Edge of Doom ... (Writer)
1948
- A Song Is Born ... (Original Film Writer)
- A Foreign Affair ... (Screenplay)
- Miss Tatlock's Millions ... (Screenplay)
- The Emperor Waltz ... (Writer)
1947
- The Bishop's Wife ... (Additional Writing)
1946
- To Each His Own ... (Screenplay)
1945
- The Lost Weekend ... (Producer)
- Masquerade in Mexico ... (Original Film Writer)
1944
- The Uninvited ... (Producer)
- Skirmish on the Home Front ... (Director)
1943
- Five Graves to Cairo ... (Screenplay)
1942
- The Major and the Minor ... (Writer)
1941
- Ball of Fire ... (Screenplay)
- Hold Back the Dawn ... (Writer)
1940
- Arise, My Love ... (Screenplay)
1939
- Midnight ... (Screenplay)
- Ninotchka ... (Screenplay)
- What a Life ... (Screenplay)
1938
- That Certain Age ... (Writer)
- Bluebeard's 8th Wife ... (Screenplay)
1937
- Live, Love and Learn ... (Screenplay)
1936
- Piccadilly Jim ... (Writer)
- Woman Trap ... (Story)
- Rose of the Rancho ... (Screenplay)
1935
- Without Regret ... (Writer)
- Enter Madame ... (Writer)
- The Last Outpost ... (Adaptation)
- College Scandal ... (Screenplay)
1933
- Little Women ... (Additional Writing)
1931
- Secrets of a Secretary ... (Story)
1929
- Pointed Heels ... (Short Story)
1926
- Risky Business ... (Story)