Clarence Brown
Born: 1890-05-10 in Clinton, Massachusetts, USA
Died: 1987-08-17
Known For: Directing
Biography
Clarence Leon Brown (May 10, 1890 – August 17, 1987) was an American film director. After serving as a fighter pilot and flight instructor in the United States Army Air Service during World War I, Brown was given his first co-directing credit (with Tourneur) for The Great Redeemer (1920). Later that year, he directed a major portion of The Last of the Mohicans after Tourneur was injured in a fall. Brown moved to Universal in 1924, and then to Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer, where he remained until the mid-1950s. At MGM he was one of the main directors of their major female stars, he directed Joan Crawford six times and Greta Garbo seven. Brown was nominated five times for six films (see below) for an Academy Award as a director, but he never received an Oscar. However, he won Best Foreign Film for Anna Karenina, starring Garbo at the 1935 Venice International Film Festival. Brown's films gained a total of 38 Academy Award nominations and earned nine Oscars. Brown himself received five Academy Award nominations for six films and in 1949, he won the British Academy Award for the film version of William Faulkner's Intruder in the Dust. In 1957, Brown was awarded The George Eastman Award, given by George Eastman House for distinguished contribution to the art of film. Brown retired a wealthy man due to his real estate investments, but refused to watch new movies, as he feared they might cause him to restart his career. The Clarence Brown Theater, on the campus of the University of Tennessee, is named in his honor. He holds the record for most nominations for the Academy Award for Best Director without a win, with six.
Filmography
1988
- Dead Heat as Harry Latham
1986
- Fats Domino Live from Austin Texas as Batterie
1985
- The Twilight Zone as (segment "Need to Know")
1953
- Never Let Me Go ... (Producer)
1952
- Plymouth Adventure ... (Director)
- When in Rome ... (Director)
1951
- Angels in the Outfield ... (Director)
- It's a Big Country ... (Director)
1950
- To Please a Lady ... (Director)
1949
- The Secret Garden ... (Producer)
- Intruder in the Dust ... (Director)
1947
- Song of Love ... (Director)
1946
- The Yearling ... (Director)
1945
- National Velvet ... (Director)
1944
- The White Cliffs of Dover ... (Director)
1943
- The Human Comedy ... (Producer)
1941
- Come Live with Me ... (Director)
- They Met in Bombay ... (Director)
1940
- Edison, the Man ... (Director)
1939
- Idiot's Delight ... (Director)
- The Rains Came ... (Director)
1938
- Of Human Hearts ... (Director)
- Hollywood Goes to Town as Self
1937
- Conquest ... (Director)
1936
- The Gorgeous Hussy ... (Director)
- Wife vs. Secretary ... (Director)
1935
- Anna Karenina ... (Director)
- Ah, Wilderness! ... (Director)
1934
- Sadie McKee ... (Director)
- Chained ... (Director)
1933
- Looking Forward ... (Director)
- Night Flight ... (Director)
1932
- The Son-Daughter ... (Director)
- Letty Lynton ... (Director)
- Emma ... (Director)
1931
- Inspiration ... (Director)
- A Free Soul ... (Director)
- Possessed ... (Director)
1930
- Anna Christie ... (Director)
- Romance ... (Director)
1929
- Navy Blues as Roller Coaster Rider
- Wonder of Women ... (Director)
1928
- The Trail of '98 ... (Director)
- A Woman of Affairs ... (Director)
1926
- Flesh and the Devil ... (Director)
- Kiki ... (Director)
1925
- Smouldering Fires ... (Director)
- Ben-Hur: A Tale of the Christ as Chariot Race Spectator (uncredited)
- The Goose Woman ... (Director)
- The Eagle ... (Director)
1924
- The Signal Tower as Switch Man
- Butterfly ... (Director)
1923
- The Acquittal ... (Director)
- Don't Marry for Money ... (Director)
1922
- The Light in the Dark ... (Director)
1921
- The Foolish Matrons ... (Director)
1920
- The Last of the Mohicans ... (Co-Director)
- The Great Redeemer ... (Director)
1918
- The Blue Bird ... (Editor)
1917
- A Girl's Folly ... (Editor)
- The Pride of the Clan ... (Editor)
1916
- The Rail Rider ... (Editor)
- The Closed Road ... (Editor)
- The Hand of Peril ... (Editor)
1915
- The Cub ... (Editor)