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John Garfield

Born: 1913-03-04 in Manhattan, New York City, New York, USA

Died: 1952-05-21

Known For: Acting

Biography

John Garfield (born Jacob Julius Garfinkle; March 4, 1913 – May 21, 1952) was an American actor who played brooding, rebellious, working-class characters. He grew up in poverty in Depression-era New York City. In the early 1930s, he became a member of the Group Theater. In 1937, he moved to Hollywood, eventually becoming one of Warner Bros.' stars. Called to testify before the U.S. Congressional House Committee on Un-American Activities (HUAC), he denied communist affiliation and refused to "name names", effectively ending his film career. Some have alleged that the stress of this incident led to his premature death at 39 from a heart attack. Garfield is acknowledged as a predecessor of such Method actors as Marlon Brando, Montgomery Clift, and James Dean.


Filmography

2013

2004

2003

1997

1991

1989

1983

1951

1950

1949

1948

1947

1945

1944

1943

1942

1941

1940

1939

1938

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