Richard Thorpe
Born: 1896-02-24 in Hutchinson, Kansas, USA
Died: 1991-05-01
Known For: Directing
Biography
Richard Thorpe (February 24, 1896 - May 1, 1991) was an American film director. Born Rollo Smolt Thorpe in Hutchinson, Kansas, he began his entertainment career performing in vaudeville and onstage. In 1921 he began in motion pictures as an actor and directed his first silent film in 1923. He went on to direct more than one hundred and eighty films. The first full length motion picture he directed for MGM was Last of the Pagans (1935) starring Ray Mala. After directing The Last Challenge in 1967, he retired from the film industry. He died in Palm Springs, California in 1991. Thorpe is also known as the original director of The Wizard of Oz. He was fired after two weeks of shooting, because it was felt that his scenes did not have the right air of fantasy about them. Thorpe notoriously gave Judy Garland a blonde wig and cutesy "baby-doll" makeup that made her look like a girl in her late teens rather than an innocent Kansas farm girl of about thirteen. Both makeup and wig were discarded at the suggestion of George Cukor, who was brought in temporarily. Stills from Thorpe's work on the film survive today. For his contribution to the motion picture industry, Thorpe has a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame at 6101 Hollywood Blvd. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Filmography
1967
- The Last Challenge ... (Producer)
- The Scorpio Letters ... (Producer)
1965
- The Truth About Spring ... (Director)
- That Funny Feeling ... (Director)
1964
- The Golden Head ... (Director)
1963
- Fun in Acapulco ... (Director)
- Follow the Boys ... (Director)
1962
- How the West Was Won ... (Special Guest Director)
- The Horizontal Lieutenant ... (Director)
1961
- The Honeymoon Machine ... (Director)
- The Tartars ... (Director)
1959
- The House of the Seven Hawks ... (Director)
- Killers of Kilimanjaro ... (Director)
1957
- Jailhouse Rock ... (Director)
- Ten Thousand Bedrooms ... (Director)
- Tip on a Dead Jockey ... (Director)
1955
- Quentin Durward ... (Director)
- The Prodigal ... (Director)
- Bedevilled ... (Director)
1954
- The Student Prince ... (Director)
- Athena ... (Director)
1953
- Knights of the Round Table ... (Director)
- All the Brothers Were Valiant ... (Director)
- The Girl Who Had Everything ... (Director)
1952
- Ivanhoe ... (Director)
- The Prisoner of Zenda ... (Director)
- Carbine Williams ... (Director)
1951
- Vengeance Valley ... (Director)
- It's a Big Country ... (Director)
- The Great Caruso ... (Director)
- The Unknown Man ... (Director)
1950
- Three Little Words ... (Director)
- Black Hand ... (Director)
1949
- Malaya ... (Director)
- Challenge to Lassie ... (Director)
- Big Jack ... (Director)
- The Sun Comes Up ... (Director)
1948
- A Date with Judy ... (Director)
- On an Island with You ... (Director)
1947
- This Time for Keeps ... (Director)
- Fiesta ... (Director)
1945
- Thrill of a Romance ... (Director)
- Her Highness and the Bellboy ... (Director)
- What Next, Corporal Hargrove? ... (Director)
1944
- The Thin Man Goes Home ... (Director)
- Two Girls and a Sailor ... (Director)
1943
- Above Suspicion ... (Director)
- Cry 'Havoc' ... (Director)
- Three Hearts for Julia ... (Director)
1942
- Tarzan's New York Adventure ... (Director)
- Joe Smith, American ... (Director)
- White Cargo ... (Director)
- Apache Trail ... (Director)
1941
- The Bad Man ... (Director)
- Tarzan's Secret Treasure ... (Director)
- Barnacle Bill ... (Director)
1940
- 20 Mule Team ... (Director)
- Wyoming ... (Director)
- The Earl of Chicago ... (Director)
1939
- The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn ... (Director)
- Tarzan Finds a Son! ... (Director)
1938
- The Crowd Roars ... (Director)
- Three Loves Has Nancy ... (Director)
- The First Hundred Years ... (Director)
- Love Is a Headache ... (Director)
- Man-Proof ... (Director)
- The Toy Wife ... (Director)
1937
- Double Wedding ... (Director)
- Night Must Fall ... (Director)
- Dangerous Number ... (Director)
- Lest We Forget ... (Director)
1936
- Tarzan Escapes ... (Director)
- The Voice of Bugle Ann ... (Director)
1935
- Last of the Pagans ... (Director)
1934
- The Quitter ... (Director)
- City Park ... (Director)
- Green Eyes ... (Director)
- Cheating Cheaters ... (Director)
- Secret of the Chateau ... (Director)
- Stolen Sweets ... (Director)
- Strange Wives ... (Director)
1933
- Notorious But Nice ... (Director)
- Forgotten ... (Director)
- Strange People ... (Director)
- A Man of Sentiment ... (Director)
- I Have Lived ... (Director)
- Rainbow Over Broadway ... (Director)
- Murder on the Campus ... (Director)
1932
- Probation ... (Director)
- Escapade ... (Director)
- Women Won't Tell ... (Director)
- The Midnight Lady ... (Director)
- Beauty Parlor ... (Director)
- Slightly Married ... (Director)
- Thrill of Youth ... (Director)
- The King Murder ... (Director)
- Cross-Examination ... (Director)
- The Secrets of Wu Sin ... (Director)
- Murder at Dawn ... (Director)
1931
- King of the Wild ... (Director)
- Grief Street ... (Director)
- The Devil Plays ... (Director)
- Neck and Neck ... (Director)
- Wild Horse ... (Director)
- Forgotten Women ... (Director)
- The Lawless Woman ... (Director)
- The Lady from Nowhere ... (Director)
- The Sky Spider ... (Director)
1930
- The Lone Defender ... (Director)
- The Dude Wrangler ... (Director)
- Under Montana Skies ... (Director)
- Wings of Adventure ... (Director)
- The Utah Kid ... (Director)
- The Thoroughbred ... (Director)
1929
- The King of the Kongo ... (Director)
- Border Romance ... (Director)
- The Fatal Warning ... (Director)
- The Bachelor Girl ... (Director)
1928
- The Ballyhoo Buster ... (Writer)
- The Flyin' Buckaroo ... (Director)
- The Vanishing West ... (Director)
- The Valley Of Hunted Men ... (Writer)
- Vultures of the Sea ... (Director)
- The Shady Lady ... (Story)
1927
- The Desert of the Lost ... (Director)
- Roarin' Broncs ... (Director)
- The Meddlin' Stranger ... (Director)
- Between Dangers ... (Director)
- The Ridin' Rowdy ... (Director)
- Skedaddle Gold ... (Director)
- Tearin' Into Trouble ... (Director)
- The Soda Water Cowboy ... (Director)
- The Obligin' Buckaroo ... (Director)
1926
- Josselyn's Wife ... (Director)
- Ridin' Rivals ... (Director)
- The Fighting Cheat ... (Director)
- Easy Going ... (Director)
- Twisted Triggers ... (Director)
- Double Daring ... (Director)
- The Roaring Rider ... (Director)
- College Days ... (Director)
- The Interferin' Gent ... (Director)
1925
- Red Clay ... (Scenario Writer)
- Tearin' Loose ... (Writer)
- On the Go ... (Director)
- The Desert Demon ... (Director)
1924
- Bringin' Home the Bacon ... (Director)
- Thundering Romance ... (Director)
- Fast and Fearless ... (Director)
- Flames of Desire as Dick Langton
- Hard-Hittin' Hamilton ... (Director)
1923
- Three O'Clock in the Morning as Clayton Webster
1921
- Burn 'Em Up Barnes as Stephen Thompson