Richard Thorpe
Born: 1896-02-24 in Hutchinson, Kansas, USA
Died: 1991-05-01
Known For: Directing
Biography
Richard Thorpe (February 24, 1896 - May 1, 1991) was an American film director. Born Rollo Smolt Thorpe in Hutchinson, Kansas, he began his entertainment career performing in vaudeville and onstage. In 1921 he began in motion pictures as an actor and directed his first silent film in 1923. He went on to direct more than one hundred and eighty films. The first full length motion picture he directed for MGM was Last of the Pagans (1935) starring Ray Mala. After directing The Last Challenge in 1967, he retired from the film industry. He died in Palm Springs, California in 1991. Thorpe is also known as the original director of The Wizard of Oz. He was fired after two weeks of shooting, because it was felt that his scenes did not have the right air of fantasy about them. Thorpe notoriously gave Judy Garland a blonde wig and cutesy "baby-doll" makeup that made her look like a girl in her late teens rather than an innocent Kansas farm girl of about thirteen. Both makeup and wig were discarded at the suggestion of George Cukor, who was brought in temporarily. Stills from Thorpe's work on the film survive today. For his contribution to the motion picture industry, Thorpe has a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame at 6101 Hollywood Blvd. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Filmography
1967
- The Last Challenge ... (Director)
- The Scorpio Letters ... (Director)
1965
- That Funny Feeling ... (Director)
- The Truth About Spring ... (Director)
1964
- The Golden Head ... (Director)
1963
- Fun in Acapulco ... (Director)
- Follow the Boys ... (Director)
1962
- How the West Was Won ... (Special Guest Director)
- The Horizontal Lieutenant ... (Director)
1961
- The Tartars ... (Director)
- The Honeymoon Machine ... (Director)
1959
- The House of the Seven Hawks ... (Director)
- Killers of Kilimanjaro ... (Director)
1957
- Jailhouse Rock ... (Director)
- Ten Thousand Bedrooms ... (Director)
- Tip on a Dead Jockey ... (Director)
1955
- Bedevilled ... (Director)
- Quentin Durward ... (Director)
- The Prodigal ... (Director)
1954
- Athena ... (Director)
- The Student Prince ... (Director)
1953
- Knights of the Round Table ... (Director)
- All the Brothers Were Valiant ... (Director)
- The Girl Who Had Everything ... (Director)
1952
- Ivanhoe ... (Director)
- The Prisoner of Zenda ... (Director)
- Carbine Williams ... (Director)
1951
- Vengeance Valley ... (Director)
- The Great Caruso ... (Director)
- The Unknown Man ... (Director)
- It's a Big Country ... (Director)
1950
- Black Hand ... (Director)
- Three Little Words ... (Director)
1949
- Malaya ... (Director)
- Big Jack ... (Director)
- Challenge to Lassie ... (Director)
- The Sun Comes Up ... (Director)
1948
- A Date with Judy ... (Director)
- On an Island with You ... (Director)
1947
- Fiesta ... (Director)
- This Time for Keeps ... (Director)
1945
- Her Highness and the Bellboy ... (Director)
- Thrill of a Romance ... (Director)
- What Next, Corporal Hargrove? ... (Director)
1944
- The Thin Man Goes Home ... (Director)
- Two Girls and a Sailor ... (Director)
1943
- Above Suspicion ... (Director)
- Cry 'Havoc' ... (Director)
- Three Hearts for Julia ... (Director)
1942
- White Cargo ... (Director)
- Tarzan's New York Adventure ... (Director)
- Apache Trail ... (Director)
- Joe Smith, American ... (Director)
1941
- Tarzan's Secret Treasure ... (Director)
- Barnacle Bill ... (Director)
- The Bad Man ... (Director)
1940
- The Earl of Chicago ... (Director)
- 20 Mule Team ... (Director)
- Wyoming ... (Director)
1939
- Tarzan Finds a Son! ... (Director)
- The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn ... (Director)
1938
- The Toy Wife ... (Director)
- Three Loves Has Nancy ... (Director)
- The Crowd Roars ... (Director)
- Man-Proof ... (Director)
- The First Hundred Years ... (Director)
- Love Is a Headache ... (Director)
1937
- Double Wedding ... (Director)
- Lest We Forget ... (Director)
- Night Must Fall ... (Director)
- Dangerous Number ... (Director)
1936
- Tarzan Escapes ... (Director)
- The Voice of Bugle Ann ... (Director)
1935
- Last of the Pagans ... (Director)
1934
- Cheating Cheaters ... (Director)
- Strange Wives ... (Director)
- Stolen Sweets ... (Director)
- The Quitter ... (Director)
- Green Eyes ... (Director)
- Secret of the Chateau ... (Director)
- City Park ... (Director)
1933
- Forgotten ... (Director)
- Strange People ... (Director)
- Notorious But Nice ... (Director)
- A Man of Sentiment ... (Director)
- Murder on the Campus ... (Director)
- I Have Lived ... (Director)
- Rainbow Over Broadway ... (Director)
1932
- Beauty Parlor ... (Director)
- Escapade ... (Director)
- Murder at Dawn ... (Director)
- The King Murder ... (Director)
- Thrill of Youth ... (Director)
- Probation ... (Director)
- The Midnight Lady ... (Director)
- Slightly Married ... (Director)
- The Secrets of Wu Sin ... (Director)
- Women Won't Tell ... (Director)
- Cross-Examination ... (Director)
1931
- King of the Wild ... (Director)
- Neck and Neck ... (Director)
- Grief Street ... (Director)
- Wild Horse ... (Director)
- The Sky Spider ... (Director)
- The Devil Plays ... (Director)
- The Lady from Nowhere ... (Editor)
- The Lawless Woman ... (Director)
- Forgotten Women ... (Director)
1930
- The Utah Kid ... (Director)
- The Dude Wrangler ... (Director)
- The Lone Defender ... (Director)
- Under Montana Skies ... (Director)
- Wings of Adventure ... (Director)
- The Thoroughbred ... (Director)
1929
- The King of the Kongo ... (Director)
- The Bachelor Girl ... (Director)
- Border Romance ... (Director)
- The Fatal Warning ... (Director)
1928
- The Shady Lady ... (Story)
- The Ballyhoo Buster ... (Director)
- The Flyin' Buckaroo ... (Director)
- Vultures of the Sea ... (Director)
- The Vanishing West ... (Director)
- The Valley Of Hunted Men ... (Writer)
1927
- Roarin' Broncs ... (Director)
- Skedaddle Gold ... (Director)
- The Desert of the Lost ... (Director)
- Tearin' Into Trouble ... (Director)
- The Soda Water Cowboy ... (Director)
- The Ridin' Rowdy ... (Writer)
- The Obligin' Buckaroo ... (Director)
- The Meddlin' Stranger ... (Director)
- Between Dangers ... (Director)
1926
- Easy Going ... (Director)
- Twisted Triggers ... (Director)
- Ridin' Rivals ... (Director)
- Double Daring ... (Director)
- College Days ... (Director)
- The Fighting Cheat ... (Director)
- Josselyn's Wife ... (Director)
- The Interferin' Gent ... (Director)
- The Roaring Rider ... (Director)
1925
- Red Clay ... (Scenario Writer)
- The Desert Demon ... (Director)
- Tearin' Loose ... (Writer)
- On the Go ... (Writer)
1924
- Thundering Romance ... (Director)
- Hard-Hittin' Hamilton ... (Director)
- Flames of Desire as Dick Langton
- Bringin' Home the Bacon ... (Director)
- Fast and Fearless ... (Director)
1923
- Three O'Clock in the Morning as Clayton Webster
1921
- Burn 'Em Up Barnes as Stephen Thompson