Serge Gainsbourg
Born: 1928-04-02 in Paris, France
Died: 1991-03-02
Known For: Acting
Biography
Serge Gainsbourg (born Lucien Ginsburg; 2 April 1928 – 2 March 1991) was a French singer-songwriter, actor, composer, and director. Regarded as one of the most important figures in French pop, he was renowned for often provocative releases which caused uproar in France, dividing public opinion. His artistic output ranged from his early work in jazz, chanson, and yé-yé to later efforts in rock, zouk, funk, reggae, and electronica. Gainsbourg's varied musical style and individuality make him difficult to categorise, although his legacy has been firmly established and he is often regarded as one of the world's most influential popular musicians. Gainsbourg wrote over 550 songs, which have been covered more than 1,000 times by diverse artists. His lyrical works incorporated wordplay, with humorous, bizarre, provocative, sexual, satirical or subversive overtones. Since his death from a second heart attack in 1991, Gainsbourg's music has reached legendary stature in France. While controversial in his lifetime, he has become one of France's best-loved public figures. He has also gained a cult following across the world with chart success in the United Kingdom and Belgium with "Je t'aime... moi non plus" and "Bonnie and Clyde", respectively. Serge Gainsbourg was born in Paris on 2 April 1928, in the maternity ward of the Hôtel-Dieu de Paris on the Île de la Cité. He was the son of Russian Jewish immigrants, Joseph and Olga Ginsburg. Born Brucha Goda Besman (nicknamed Olia/Olga) in Feodosiya in 1894, Serge's mother was a mezzo-soprano singer. Serge's father Joseph was born in Constantinople in the Ottoman Empire of Ukrainian Jewish heritage in 1896. Originally interested in painting, he entered the Petrograd Conservatory and then the Moscow Conservatory to study music, becoming a classically trained pianist. He came to Crimea, where he met and married Olga in 1918. The couple fled Odessa for Paris via Georgia and then Istanbul in the years following the Russian Revolution. The couple arrived in Marseille in 1921, settling in Paris near Olga's brother, who worked for the Louis Dreyfus Bank. Joseph became a piano performer at bars, casinos, and cabarets, while Olga sang at the Conservatoire Rachmaninoff. Serge and his twin sister Liliane had an elder brother Marcel, born in 1922, who died at sixteen months of pneumonia. They also had an older sister Jacqueline, born in 1926. The family lived in the working-class districts of Paris, first at 35 Rue de la Chine in the 20th arrondissement, and then at 11 Rue Chaptal in the 9th arrondissement. They obtained French nationality in 1932. Joseph taught Serge and Liliane to play the piano. At age 12, Serge enrolled at the École Normale de Musique de Paris. Gainsbourg's childhood was profoundly affected by the occupation of France by Germany during World War II. The identifying yellow star that Jews were required to wear haunted Gainsbourg; in later years he was able to transmute this memory into creative inspiration. Early in the summer of 1941, the family temporarily sought refuge in the commune of Courgenard in the Sarthe department, at a place called "La Bassetière," with Baptiste and Irma Dumur. ... Source: Article "Serge Gainsbourg" from Wikipedia in English, licensed under CC-BY-SA.
Filmography
2023
- L'Âge d'or de la pub as Self (archive footage)
2022
- Il était une fois Champs-Élysées as Self (archive footage)
- La TV des 70's : Quand Giscard était président as Self (archive footage)
- Jane by Charlotte as Self (archive footage) (uncredited)
2021
- Pretend It's a City ... (Songs)
- Samedi Sébastien as Self - Guest
- Archives secrètes as Self (archive footage)
- La Story de Serge Gainsbourg : Le Punchliner as Self (archive footage)
- Serge Gainsbourg, les meilleures chansons as Self (archive footage)
2020
- La semaine des 4 Julie as Self - Guest (archive footage)
- Anna Karina, Remember as Self (archive footage) (uncredited)
- L'affaire Matzneff as Self (archive footage)
2019
- Alain Delon, l'ombre au tableau as Self (archive footage)
- Jane Birkin: Simply an Icon as Self - Singer (archive footage)
2018
- Serge Gainsbourg, entre les murs as Self (archive footage)
- Gainsbourg, art(s) et essai(s) as Self (archive footage)
2017
- Whitney: Can I Be Me as Self (archive footage) (uncredited)
- Jane Birkin - Alcaline le Concert as Self
2016
- The Discreet Françoise Hardy as Self (archive footage)
2012
- Les Enfants de la Pop 80's as Self (archive footage)
- Gainsbourg by Gainsbourg: An Intimate Self Portrait as Self (archive footage)
2011
- Public Speaking as Self (archive footage)
- Souvenirs of Serge as Self (archive footage)
2010
- Gainsbourg: A Heroic Life ... (Songs)
- Catherine Deneuve, belle et bien là as Self (archive footage)
- Gainsbourg and His Girls as Self (archive footage)
2009
- The World of Gaston Rébuffat as Self (archive footage)
2008
- The Beaches of Agnès as Self (archive footage)
2005
- Serge Gainsbourg – D'autres nouvelles des étoiles as Self (archive footage)
2003
- Jane Birkin... Mother of All Babes as Self (archive footage)
2000
- De Serge Gainsbourg à Gainsbarre 1958-1991 as Self (archive footage)
1998
- Vivement dimanche as Self (archive footage)
- Belle & Sebastian: The Black Sessions ... (Music)
1995
- Elisa ... (Original Music Composer)
1994
- Je t'aime moi non plus ... (Music)
1990
- Stan the Flasher as Un ami de David (uncredited)
- Gainsbourg... Le Zénith - Live as Self
1989
- Le Zenith de Gainsbourg as Self
1988
- Jane B. by Agnès V. as Self
- Fréquenstar as Self
1987
- Sacrée Soirée as Self
- Nulle part ailleurs as Self
- 40° à l'ombre as Self
1986
- Ménage ... (Original Music Composer)
- Charlotte for Ever as Stan
- Gainsbourg... Casino de Paris 1986 as Self
1985
- Victoires de la musique as Self
- Mode in France ... (Original Music Composer)
1983
- Equator ... (Director)
- Renaud - Morgane de toi ... (Director)
1982
- Champs-Elysées as Self
- The Big Pardon as Self (uncredited)
1981
- Droit de Réponse as Self
- Reporters as Self
1980
- Egon Schiele: Excess and Punishment as Self
- I Love You All as Simon
1979
- Melancoly Baby ... (Original Music Composer)
- Nocturnal Uproar ... (Original Music Composer)
1978
- French Fried Vacation ... (Original Music Composer)
1977
- Emmanuelle 3 ... (Original Music Composer)
- Madame Claude ... (Original Music Composer)
- Please Turn the Page as Self
- Aurais dû faire gaffe... le choc est terrible ... (Original Music Composer)
1976
- 30 millions d'amis as Self
- I Love You, I Don't ... (Director)
1975
- Midi Première as Self
- Apostrophes as Self
- Les Rendez-vous du dimanche as Self
- Numéro un as Self
- Serious as Pleasure as L'inconnu du lac
1974
- Spécial cinéma as Self
1973
- Private Screening ... (Original Music Composer)
- Seven Deaths in the Cat's Eyes as Police Inspector
1972
- Le Grand Échiquier as Self
- Midi trente as Self
- The Day the Clown Cried as Self
- Seduction Squad as Albert
- Sex Shop ... (Original Music Composer)
1971
- Samedi soir as Self
- Film '72 as Self
- Cadet Rousselle as Self
- Romance of a Horsethief as Sigmund
- The Rage of War as Mornar
- Melody as L'homme
1969
- Erotissimo as l'individu dragueur au cinéma
- Mr. Freedom as Mr. Drugstore
- A Boy Named Charlie Brown ... (Songs)
- Katmandu as Ted
- Slogan as Serge Fabergé
- Paris Does Not Exist as Laurent
1968
- Pasha as Serge Gainsbourg (uncredited)
- Manon 70 ... (Original Music Composer)
- À bout portant as Self
- Spécial Bardot as Self
- Les Dossiers de l'Agence O as Dassonville
- The Marriage Came Tumbling Down as Rémy
- Love in the Night as Mathieu
1967
- Anna as L'ami de Serge
- All Mad About Him as Self
- The Looters as Clyde
- The Other One ... (Original Music Composer)
- Vidocq as Un fou
- The Unknown Man of Shandigor as le chef des Chauves
- If I Were a Spy ... (Original Music Composer)
- Horizon ... (Original Music Composer)
1966
- The Defector ... (Original Music Composer)
- The Gardener of Argenteuil as Patrick Gérard
- Four Queens for an Ace as Man Asking for a Lighter (uncredited)
- Naked Hearts ... (Original Music Composer)
- Christmas at Vaugirard as Joseph
1965
- Dim Dam Dom as Joseph
1964
- Die Drehscheibe as Self
- The World's Most Beautiful Swindlers ... (Main Title Theme Composer)
- The River of Diamonds ... (Music)
- How Do You Like My Sister? ... (Original Music Composer)
1963
- Dans le vent ... (Original Music Composer)
- Sweet Skin as Le pianiste (uncredited)
- Teuf-teuf as Self
- L'inconnue de Hong Kong as Jean le pianiste
1962
- The Fury of Hercules as Menistus
1961
- Samson as Warkalla
1960
- The Revolt of the Slaves as Corvino
- A Game for Six Lovers ... (Original Music Composer)
- The Wolves in the Sheepfold ... (Original Music Composer)
1959
- Discorama as Self
- Come Dance with Me! as Léon