Bette Davis
Born: 1908-04-05 in Lowell, Massachusetts, USA
Died: 1989-10-06
Known For: Acting
Biography
Ruth Elizabeth "Bette" Davis (April 5, 1908 – October 6, 1989) was an American actress of film, television and theater. Noted for her willingness to play unsympathetic characters, she was highly regarded for her performances in a range of film genres; from contemporary crime melodramas to historical and period films and occasional comedies, though her greatest successes were her roles in romantic dramas. After appearing in Broadway plays, Davis moved to Hollywood in 1930, but her early films for Universal Studios were unsuccessful. She joined Warner Bros. in 1932 and established her career with several critically acclaimed performances. In 1937, she attempted to free herself from her contract and although she lost a well-publicized legal case, it marked the beginning of the most successful period of her career. Until the late 1940s, she was one of American cinema's most celebrated leading ladies, known for her forceful and intense style. Davis gained a reputation as a perfectionist who could be highly combative, and confrontations with studio executives, film directors and costars were often reported. Her forthright manner, clipped vocal style and ubiquitous cigarette contributed to a public persona which has often been imitated and satirized. Davis was the co-founder of the Hollywood Canteen, and was the first female president of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. She won the Academy Award for Best Actress twice, was the first person to accrue 10 Academy Award nominations for acting, and was the first woman to receive a Lifetime Achievement Award from the American Film Institute. Her career went through several periods of eclipse, and she admitted that her success had often been at the expense of her personal relationships. Married four times, she was once widowed and thrice divorced, and raised her children as a single parent. Her final years were marred by a long period of ill health, but she continued acting until shortly before her death from breast cancer, with more than 100 films, television and theater roles to her credit. In 1999, Davis was placed second, after Katharine Hepburn, on the American Film Institute's list of the greatest female stars of all time.
Filmography
2021
- Madonna: Madame X as Self (archive footage) (uncredited)
- Morceaux de Cannes
2019
- Mike Wallace Is Here as (archive footage)
2018
- Scotty and the Secret History of Hollywood as Self (archive footage)
2017
- Bette and Joan as Self (archive footage)
- Bette Davis: Larger Than Life as Self (archive footage)
2015
- Listen to Me Marlon as Self (archive footage)
2014
- Marlon Brando: An Actor Named Desire as Self - Actress (archive footage)
2013
- Talking Pictures as Self (archive footage)
- Classic Movie Bloopers: Uncensored as Self (archive footage)
- Footsteps on the Ceiling as Margo Channing (archive footage)
2011
- Marilyn at the Movies as Self (archive footage)
2009
- 1939: Hollywood's Greatest Year as Self (archive footage)
- The Travels of Kinuyo Tanaka as Self (archive footage)
- Queer Icon: The Cult of Bette Davis as Self (archive footage)
2007
- Why Be Good?: Sexuality & Censorship in Early Cinema as Self (archive footage)
2006
- Stardust: The Bette Davis Story as Self (archive footage)
- Jezebel: Legend of the South as Self (archive footage)
- Bette and Joan: Blind Ambition as Self (archive footage)
2005
- The Adventures of Errol Flynn as Queen Elizabeth (archive footage)
- The Petrified Forest: Menace in the Desert as Self (archive footage)
- How Real is 'The Star'? as Self (archive footage)
2003
- Complicated Women as Self (archive footage)
2002
- Smothered: The Censorship Struggles of the Smothers Brothers Comedy Hour as Self (archive footage)
2001
- Goldwyn: The Man and His Movies as Self (archive footage)
- Bride of Trailer Camp as (archive footage)
2000
- Backstory: 'All About Eve' as Self (archive footage)
1999
- All About My Mother ... (In Memory Of)
1997
- The Silver Screen: Color Me Lavender as Self (archive footage)
- Frank Capra's American Dream as Self (archive footage)
1996
- Joan Crawford: Always the Star as Self (archive footage)
- Intimate Portrait: Bette Davis as Self (archive footage)
1994
- The World of Hammer as Self (archive footage)
- Biography: Bette Davis — If Looks Could Kill as Self (archive footage)
- All About Bette as Self
1993
- Intimate Portrait as Self (archive footage)
1989
- Wicked Stepmother as Miranda Pierpoint
- Hairway to the Stars as Self [Archive Footage]
1988
- The Making of a Legend: Gone with the Wind as Self (archive footage)
1987
- Hammer: The Studio That Dripped Blood as (archive footage)
- The Whales of August as Libby Strong
1986
- As Summers Die as Hannah Loftin
- Directed by William Wyler as Self
- Marilyn Monroe: Beyond the Legend as archive footage
- Bette Davis at the Cinémathèque Française as Self
1985
- Murder with Mirrors as Carrie Louise Serrocold
- Hollywood's Funniest All-Star Bloopers as Self (archive footage)
1984
- Going Hollywood: The '30s as (archive footage)
1983
- Hollywood Out-takes and Rare Footage as Self (archive footage) (uncredited)
- Bette Davis: The Benevolent Volcano as Self
- Right of Way as Miniature Dwyer
1982
- Late Night with David Letterman as Self - Guest
- Dead Men Don't Wear Plaid as (in "Deception") (archive footage)
- Little Gloria... Happy at Last as Alice Gwynne Vanderbilt
- Night of 100 Stars as Self
- Oops, Those Hollywood Bloopers! as Self (archive footage)
- Showbiz Goes to War as (archive footage)
- Showbiz Ballyhoo as Self (archive footage)
- A Piano for Mrs. Cimino as Esther McDonald Cimino
- Natalie - A Tribute to a Very Special Lady
1981
- Family Reunion as Elizabeth Winfield
- Family Reunion as Elizabeth Winfield
1980
- Skyward as Billie Dupree
- The Watcher in the Woods as Mrs. Aylwood
- White Mama as Estelle Malone
1979
- The Horror Show as (archive footage)
- Strangers: The Story of a Mother and Daughter as Lucy Mason
1978
- The Kennedy Center Honors as Self
- Death on the Nile as Marie Van Schuyler
- The Dark Secret of Harvest Home as Widow Fortune
- Return from Witch Mountain as Letha Wedge
- Mickey's 50 as Self
- Death on the Nile: Making of Featurette as Marie Van Schuyler
1977
- Laugh-In as Guest Performer
1976
- Burnt Offerings as Aunt Elizabeth
- The Disappearance of Aimee as Minnie Kennedy
1974
- Dinah! as Self
- Hello Mother, Goodbye! as Mother
- Miss Moffat as Miss Moffat
- Hello Mother, Goodbye! as Mother
1973
- The American Film Institute Salute to ... as Self
- The Men Who Made the Movies: King Vidor as Self (archive footage)
- Scream, Pretty Peggy as Mrs. Elliott
1972
- The Scopone Game as 'A vecchia
- Madame Sin as Madame Sin
- The Judge and Jake Wyler as Judge Meredith
- Bette Davis as Self
1971
- V.I.P. Schaukel as Self
- Bunny O'Hare as Bunny O'Hare
1970
- Connecting Rooms as Wanda Fleming
1968
- The Dick Cavett Show as Self - Guest
- It Takes a Thief as Bessie Grindel
- The Anniversary as Mrs. Taggart
1967
1965
- The Nanny as Nanny
- The Decorator as Liz
1964
- The Hollywood Palace as Self
- Dead Ringer as Margaret DeLorca / Edith Phillips
- Hush... Hush, Sweet Charlotte as Charlotte Hollis
- Where Love Has Gone as Mrs. Gerald Hayden
1963
- The Empty Canvas as Dino's Mother
1962
- The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson as Self
- The Virginian as Celia Miller
- The Merv Griffin Show as Self
- What Ever Happened to Baby Jane? as Baby Jane Hudson
1961
- The Mike Douglas Show as Self - Co-Host
- Pocketful of Miracles as Apple Annie
1959
- The DuPont Show with June Allyson as Sarah Whitney
- The Scapegoat as Countess
- John Paul Jones as Empress Catherine the Great
1957
- Perry Mason as Constant Doyle
- Wagon Train as Ella Lindstrom
- Suspicion as Mrs. Wilfred Ellis
1956
- Tony Awards as Self - Presenter
- The Dinah Shore Chevy Show as Self
- Telephone Time
- The Catered Affair as Mrs. Agnes Hurley
- Storm Center as Alicia Hull
1955
- Gunsmoke as Etta Stone
- Alfred Hitchcock Presents as Miss Fox
- The 20th Century Fox Hour as Marie Hoke
- The Virgin Queen as Queen Elizabeth I
1954
- Reflets de Cannes as Self
1953
- The Oscars as Self
- General Electric Theater as Miss Burrows
1952
- The Ford Television Theatre as Dolley Madison
- Phone Call from a Stranger as Marie Hoke
- The Star as Margaret Elliot
1951
- Hallmark Hall of Fame as Mrs. Minnie Kennedy, Aimee's mother
- Schlitz Playhouse of Stars as Irene Van Buren
- Another Man's Poison as Janet Frobisher
- Payment on Demand as Joyce Ramsey (nee Jackson)
1950
- What's My Line? as Self
- All About Eve as Margo Channing
1949
- Beyond the Forest as Rosa Moline
- Breakdowns of 1949 as Self
1948
- June Bride as Linda Gilman
- Winter Meeting as Susan Grieve
1946
- Deception as Christine Radcliffe
- A Stolen Life as Kate Bosworth / Patricia Bosworth
1945
- The Corn Is Green as Miss Lilly Christabel Moffat
1944
- Golden Globe Awards as Self - Presenter
- Mr. Skeffington as Fanny Trellis
- Hollywood Canteen as Self
- Breakdowns of 1944 as Self
1943
- Watch on the Rhine as Sara Müller
- Thank Your Lucky Stars as Self
- Show-Business at War as Self
- Old Acquaintance as Kit Marlowe
- The Voice That Thrilled the World as Self (segment 'Dangerous') (archive footage)
- Stars on Horseback
- A Present with a Future as Mother
1942
- Now, Voyager as Charlotte Vale
- Breakdowns of 1942 as Self
- In This Our Life as Stanley Timberlake Kingsmill
1941
- The Little Foxes as Regina Hubbard Giddens
- The Man Who Came to Dinner as Maggie Cutler
- The Great Lie as Maggie Patterson Van Allen
- The Bride Came C.O.D. as Joan Winfield
- Breakdowns of 1941 as Self (archive footage) (uncredited)
- Shining Victory
1940
- The Letter as Leslie Crosbie
- All This, and Heaven Too as Henriette Deluzy-Desportes
- Cavalcade of the Academy Awards as Self
- If I Forget You as Bette Davis
1939
- Dark Victory as Judith Traherne
- The Private Lives of Elizabeth and Essex as Queen Elizabeth
- Juarez as Empress Carlotta von Hapsburg
- The Old Maid as Charlotte Lovell
- Breakdowns of 1939 as Self
1938
- Jezebel as Julie Marsden
- The Sisters as Louise Elliott Medlin
- Breakdowns of 1938 as Self (archive footage)
1937
- Marked Woman as Mary Dwight Strauber
- Kid Galahad as Louise 'Fluff' Phillips
- It's Love I'm After as Joyce Arden
- That Certain Woman as Mary Donnell
- Breakdowns of 1937 as Self
- A Day at Santa Anita as Bette Davis (uncredited)
1936
- The Petrified Forest as Gabrielle "Gabby" Maple
- Satan Met a Lady as Valerie Purvis
- Screen Snapshots (Series 16, No. 1) as Self
- The Golden Arrow as Daisy Appleby
- Breakdowns of 1936 as Self
- Dick Powell and Joan Blondell home movies: "No. 1, From beginning"
1935
- Dangerous as Joyce Heath
- Bordertown as Mrs. Marie Roark
- Special Agent as Julie Gardner
- A Dream Comes True
- Front Page Woman as Ellen Garfield
- The Girl from 10th Avenue as Miriam A. Brady
1934
- Of Human Bondage as Mildred Rogers
- Fashions of 1934 as Lynn Mason
- Jimmy the Gent as Joan Martin
- Housewife as Patricia Berkeley
- The Big Shakedown as Norma Nelson
- Fog Over Frisco as Arlene Bradford
1933
- Ex-Lady as Helen Bauer
- Bureau of Missing Persons as Norma Roberts
- The Working Man as Jenny Hartland alias Jane Grey
- Parachute Jumper as Patricia 'Alabama' Brent
- The 42nd Street Special as Self (uncredited)
- Just Around the Corner as Ginger
1932
- The Cabin in the Cotton as Madge Norwood
- Three on a Match as Ruth Westcott
- 20,000 Years in Sing Sing as Fay Wilson
- The Rich Are Always with Us as Malbro
- Hell's House as Peggy Gardner
- So Big! as Miss Dallas O'Mara
- The Dark Horse as Kay Russell
- The Menace as Peggy Lowell
- The Man Who Played God as Grace Blair
1931
- The Bad Sister as Laura Madison
- Waterloo Bridge as Janet Cronin
- Seed as Margaret Carter
- Way Back Home as Mary Lucy Duffy