Dolly Tree
Born: 1899-03-17 in Bristol, England, UK
Died: 1962-05-17
Known For: Costume & Make-Up
Biography
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Dolly Tree (17 March 1899–17 May 1962) was an English illustrator, actress and costume designer who during the 1930s and 1940s designed dresses for Myrna Loy, Jean Harlow, Rosalind Russell, Maureen O'Sullivan and Judy Garland among others in addition to costuming historical dramas such as David Copperfield (1935) and A Tale of Two Cities (1935). Born in Westbury-on-Trym in Bristol in 1899 as Dorothy Marian Isbell, the daughter of Charles Edwin Isbell (1863-1942) , a solicitor, and Bertha Marian (née Keith-Williams) at an early age she discovered an aptitude for drawing before being drawn towards a career on the stage. In 1912 her family relocated to London and she began her career as an artist after seeing the play Vanity Fair at the Palace Theatre in 1916. Of the play she later wrote, ‘I was fascinated by the wonderful dancing and art of Regine Flory and admired her so much that I started to design a special poster of her, really to amuse myself, based on my recollections of this vivid artist seen across the footlights.’ A friend took her drawing to Sir Alfred Butt who bought it and gave her a two-year contract (c1917-1918) to design posters and programme covers for of all his shows including The Boy (1917), The Beauty Spot (1918), Going Up (1918), Telling the Tale (1918), The Latest Craze (1919), The Kiss Call (1919), Very Good Eddie (1919) and Hello America (1919). Her comic illustrations also appeared in various British newspapers and magazines. Between 1915 and 1918 Dolly Tree appeared in five British silent films as an actress. In the United Kingdom her career as a costume designer began in the 1920s on various cabaret shows in London in particular; in 1923 she collaborated on her first film, Woman to Woman, directed by Graham Cutts and with Alfred Hitchcock as the co-screenwriter, artistic director and assistant director. Her work became popular in Paris where she became the first English person and the first woman to design for the Folies Bergère. In 1926 she moved to the United States, first working in New York where she created the costumes for the 1928 Broadway play Diamond Lil starring Mae West. She then went to Hollywood where she was involved in designing for 175 American films, firstly for Fox Studios (1929-1931) and then for Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer (1931-1942), mainly as a designer of dresses, among others alongside Adrian. In 1931 while working at Fox Studios she met and married the American Naval officer Thomas Kimes. Although the marriage was a happy one but his career in the Navy kept them apart and they divorced in 1940. After her divorce Tree began to drink heavily which lead to her leaving MGM in 1942 and returning to Fox Studios where she married her second husband Don E. Whiteford. However, this marriage also did not work and they quickly divorced, which drove Tree further into alcoholism. Her second divorce, her heavy drinking and the death of her father in 1942 lead to her becoming increasing unreliable and losing her job.
Filmography
1942
- Thunder Birds ... (Costume Design)
- Tales of Manhattan ... (Costume Design)
- Ten Gentlemen from West Point ... (Costume Design)
- The Loves of Edgar Allan Poe ... (Costume Design)
- The Pied Piper ... (Costume Design)
1941
- The Wild Man of Borneo ... (Costumer)
- Billy the Kid ... (Costume Design)
- Maisie Was a Lady ... (Costume Design)
- The Trial of Mary Dugan ... (Costume Design)
- The Bad Man ... (Costume Design)
1940
- Go West ... (Costume Design)
- I Love You Again ... (Costume Design)
- Andy Hardy Meets Debutante ... (Wardrobe Designer)
- We Who Are Young ... (Wardrobe Designer)
- The Golden Fleecing ... (Wardrobe Designer)
- Dr. Kildare Goes Home ... (Wardrobe Designer)
- 20 Mule Team ... (Costume Design)
- Little Nellie Kelly ... (Costume Design)
- Congo Maisie ... (Wardrobe Supervisor)
- Sporting Blood ... (Costume Design)
- Gold Rush Maisie ... (Costume Design)
1939
- They All Come Out ... (Wardrobe Designer)
- Another Thin Man ... (Costume Design)
- At the Circus ... (Costume Design)
- The Ice Follies of 1939 ... (Costume Design)
- Tell No Tales ... (Wardrobe Designer)
- On Borrowed Time ... (Costumer)
- The Kid From Texas ... (Costume Design)
- Stand Up and Fight ... (Costume Design)
- Stronger Than Desire ... (Wardrobe Designer)
- The Secret of Dr. Kildare ... (Wardrobe Designer)
- 6,000 Enemies ... (Wardrobe Supervisor)
- Fast and Loose ... (Wardrobe Designer)
- Thunder Afloat ... (Costume Design)
- Maisie ... (Costume Design)
1938
- Too Hot to Handle ... (Wardrobe Supervisor)
- Test Pilot ... (Costume Designer)
- The Girl Downstairs ... (Wardrobe Designer)
- The Shining Hour ... (Costume Design)
- Of Human Hearts ... (Wardrobe Designer)
- Lord Jeff ... (Wardrobe Supervisor)
- Arsène Lupin Returns ... (Wardrobe Designer)
- The First Hundred Years ... (Wardrobe Designer)
- Paradise for Three ... (Wardrobe Designer)
- Spring Madness ... (Costume Designer)
- The Chaser ... (Wardrobe Master)
- Fast Company ... (Wardrobe Designer)
- Yellow Jack ... (Wardrobe Designer)
1937
- Rosalie ... (Costume Design)
- A Day at the Races ... (Wardrobe Designer)
- The Good Earth ... (Wardrobe Supervisor)
- Navy Blue and Gold ... (Wardrobe Designer)
- The Good Old Soak ... (Costume Design)
- Madame X ... (Costume Design)
- Night Must Fall ... (Costumer)
- Big City ... (Wardrobe Designer)
- My Dear Miss Aldrich ... (Wardrobe Designer)
- Live, Love and Learn ... (Wardrobe Master)
- Thoroughbreds Don't Cry ... (Wardrobe Designer)
- Espionage ... (Costume Design)
1936
- Libeled Lady ... (Wardrobe Supervisor)
- Fury ... (Costume Design)
- Wife vs. Secretary ... (Wardrobe Master)
- After the Thin Man ... (Costumer)
- Three Godfathers ... (Wardrobe Designer)
- The Devil-Doll ... (Wardrobe Designer)
- The Garden Murder Case ... (Costume Design)
- Absolute Quiet ... (Costume Design)
- Suzy ... (Costume Designer)
- Riffraff ... (Wardrobe Designer)
- Three Live Ghosts ... (Wardrobe Designer)
- The Unguarded Hour ... (Wardrobe Designer)
- Sworn Enemy ... (Costume Designer)
- Sinner Take All ... (Wardrobe Designer)
- Exclusive Story ... (Costume Design)
- Trouble for Two ... (Wardrobe Supervisor)
- Mad Holiday ... (Wardrobe Designer)
1935
- A Night at the Opera ... (Costume Design)
- David Copperfield ... (Costume Design)
- Times Square Lady ... (Wardrobe Designer)
- A Tale of Two Cities ... (Costume Design)
- Mad Love ... (Costume Design)
- The Casino Murder Case ... (Wardrobe Designer)
- The Night Is Young ... (Wardrobe Master)
- Woman Wanted ... (Wardrobe Designer)
- Shadow of Doubt ... (Wardrobe Designer)
- Whipsaw ... (Wardrobe Master)
- Kind Lady ... (Costumer)
- Public Hero Number 1 ... (Wardrobe Master)
- Rendezvous ... (Wardrobe Designer)
- The Bishop Misbehaves ... (Wardrobe Designer)
- It's in the Air ... (Costume Design)
- Age of Indiscretion ... (Wardrobe Designer)
- Escapade ... (Costume Design)
1934
- The Thin Man ... (Costume Design)
- Manhattan Melodrama ... (Costume Design)
- The Gay Bride ... (Wardrobe Designer)
- Hide-Out ... (Wardrobe Designer)
- Straight Is the Way ... (Costume Supervisor)
- A Wicked Woman ... (Wardrobe Supervisor)
- You Can't Buy Everything ... (Wardrobe Designer)
1932
- She Wanted a Millionaire ... (Costume Design)
1931
- Bad Girl ... (Costume Design)
- Skyline ... (Costume Design)
- Transatlantic ... (Costume Design)
- Sporting Blood ... (Costume Design)
- Annabelle's Affairs ... (Costume Design)
1930
- Just Imagine ... (Costume Design)
1927
- The Arcadians ... (Costume Designer)