William Powell
Born: 1892-07-29 in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA
Died: 1984-03-05
Known For: Acting
Biography
William Horatio Powell (July 29, 1892 – March 5, 1984) was an American actor. A major star at Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer, he was paired with Myrna Loy in 14 films, including the Thin Man series based on the Nick and Nora Charles characters created by Dashiell Hammett. Powell was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Actor three times: for The Thin Man (1934), My Man Godfrey (1936), and Life with Father (1947). After high school, he left home for New York and the American Academy of Dramatic Arts at the age of 18. In 1912, Powell graduated from the AADA, and worked in some vaudeville and stock companies. After several successful experiences on the Broadway stage, he began his Hollywood career in 1922, playing a small role as an evil henchman of Professor Moriarty in a production of Sherlock Holmes with John Barrymore. His most memorable role in silent movies was as a bitter film director opposite Emil Jannings' Academy Award-winning performance as a fallen general in The Last Command (1928). This success, along with Powell's pleasant speaking voice, led to his first starring role as amateur detective Philo Vance in the "talkie" The Canary Murder Case (1929). Powell's most famous role was that of Nick Charles in six Thin Man films, beginning with The Thin Man in 1934, based upon Dashiell Hammett's novel. The role provided a perfect opportunity for Powell, with his resonant speaking voice, to showcase his sophisticated charm and witty sense of humor, and he received his first Academy Award nomination for The Thin Man. Myrna Loy played his wife, Nora, in each of the Thin Man films. Their on-screen partnership, beginning alongside Clark Gable in 1934 with Manhattan Melodrama, was one of Hollywood's most prolific, and they appeared in 14 films together. Loy and Powell starred in the Best Picture of 1936, The Great Ziegfeld, with Powell in the title role and Loy as Ziegfeld's wife Billie Burke. That same year, he also received his second Academy Award nomination, for the comedy My Man Godfrey. In 1935, he starred with Jean Harlow in Reckless. A serious romance developed between them, and in 1936, they were reunited on screen and with Loy and Spencer Tracy in the screwball comedy Libeled Lady. However, Harlow surprisingly and quickly became ill, and died from uremia at the age of 26 in June 1937 before they could marry. His distress over her death, as well as a cancer diagnosis of his own, caused him to accept fewer acting roles. Powell's career slowed considerably in the 1940s, although he received his third Academy Award nomination in 1947 for his role as the cantankerous Clarence Day, Sr., in Life with Father. His last film was 1955's Mister Roberts. Powell died in Palm Springs, California, on March 5, 1984, at the age of 91 from heart failure, nearly 30 years after his retirement. He is buried at the Desert Memorial Park in Cathedral City, California, near his third wife Diana Lewis, and his only child, his son William David Powell.
Filmography
2023
- The Love Story of Jean Harlow and William Powell as Self (archive footage)
2017
- Cinecittà Babilonia: Sex, Drugs and Black Shirts as Self - Actor (archive footage)
2015
- Discovering Jean Harlow as archive footage
1996
- Jean Harlow: Platinum Bombshell as Self (archive footage)
1995
- The First 100 Years: A Celebration of American Movies as Self (archive footage)
1994
- 100 Years at the Movies as Self (archive footage)
1990
- Myrna Loy: So Nice to Come Home To as (archive footage)
1987
- James Stewart: A Wonderful Life as Self (archive footage)
1986
- The Spencer Tracy Legacy: A Tribute by Katharine Hepburn as Self (archive footage)
1984
- Going Hollywood: The '30s as (archive footage)
1983
- Hollywood Out-takes and Rare Footage as Self (archive footage) (uncredited)
1976
- It's Showtime as Self (archive footage)
- That's Entertainment, Part II as (archive footage)
1975
- Brother, Can You Spare a Dime? as Self (archive footage)
1964
- The Big Parade of Comedy as Nick Charles (archive footage)
1955
- Mister Roberts as Doc
1953
- How to Marry a Millionaire as J.D. Hanley
- The Girl Who Had Everything as Steve Latimer
1952
- The Treasure of Lost Canyon as Homer 'Doc' Brown
1951
- It's a Big Country as Professor
1949
- Take One False Step as Andrew Gentling
- Dancing in the Dark as Emery Slade
1948
- Mr. Peabody and the Mermaid as Arthur Peabody
1947
- Life with Father as Clarence Day Sr.
- Song of the Thin Man as Nick Charles
- The Senator Was Indiscreet as Senator Melvin G. Ashton
1946
- The Hoodlum Saint as Terence Ellerton 'Terry' O'Neill
1945
- Ziegfeld Follies as Florenz Ziegfeld Jr.
- The Great Morgan as William Powell (voice) (uncredited)
1944
- Twenty Years After as (archive footage)
- The Thin Man Goes Home as Nick Charles
- The Heavenly Body as William S. Whitley
1943
- The Youngest Profession as William Powell
1942
- Crossroads as David Talbot aka Jean Pelletier
1941
- Shadow of the Thin Man as Nick Charles
- Love Crazy as Steve Ireland
1940
- I Love You Again as Larry Wilson aka George Carey
- A New Romance of Celluloid: The Miracle of Sound as Self
- Hollywood: Style Center of the World as Self
1939
- Another Thin Man as Nick Charles
- From the Ends of the Earth as Self
1938
- The Baroness and the Butler as Johann Porok
1937
- The Emperor's Candlesticks as Baron Stephan Wolensky
- Double Wedding as Charles Lodge
- The Last of Mrs. Cheyney as Charles
- The Romance of Celluloid as Self (archive footage)
1936
- Libeled Lady as William 'Bill' Stephens Chandler
- My Man Godfrey as Godfrey
- After the Thin Man as Nick Charles
- The Great Ziegfeld as Florenz 'Flo' Ziegfeld Jr.
- The Ex-Mrs. Bradford as Dr. Lawrence 'Brad' Bradford
1935
- Reckless as Ned Riley
- Rendezvous as Lt. William 'Bill' Gordon / Anson Meridan
- Escapade as Fritz
- Star of Midnight as Clay Dalzell
- La Fiesta de Santa Barbara as Self
1934
- The Thin Man as Nick Charles
- Evelyn Prentice as John Prentice
- Manhattan Melodrama as Jim Wade
- Fashions of 1934 as Sherwood Nash
- The Key as Capt. Bill Tennant
1933
- The Kennel Murder Case as Philo Vance
- Double Harness as John Fletcher
- Private Detective 62 as Donald Free
1932
- Jewel Robbery as The Robber
- Lawyer Man as Anton "Tony" Adam
- One Way Passage as Dan Hardesty
- High Pressure as Gar Evans
1931
- The Road to Singapore as Hugh Dawltry
- Man of the World as Michael Trevor
- Ladies' Man as Jamie Darricott
1930
- Paramount on Parade as Philo Vance
- Shadow of the Law as Jim Montgomery aka John Nelson
- Street of Chance as John D. Marsden / 'Natural' Davis
- Behind the Make-Up as Gardoni
- For the Defense as William Foster
- The Benson Murder Case as Philo Vance
- The Voice of Hollywood
1929
- Charming Sinners as Karl Kraley
- Pointed Heels as Robert Courtland
- The Canary Murder Case as Philo Vance
- The Four Feathers as Capt. William Trench
- Interference as Philip Voaze
- The Greene Murder Case as Philo Vance
1928
- The Last Command as Lev Andreyev
- Feel My Pulse as Her Nemesis
- The Drag Net as Dapper Frank Trent
- Forgotten Faces as Froggy
- Beau Sabreur as Becque
- The Vanishing Pioneer as John Murdock
- Partners in Crime as Smith
1927
- New York as Trent Regan
- Special Delivery as Harold Jones
- Senorita as Manuel Oliveros
- Time to Love as Prince Alado
- Paid to Love as Prince Eric
- Nevada as Clan Dillon
- She's a Sheik as Kada
- Love's Greatest Mistake as Don Kendall
1926
- Desert Gold as Snake Landree
- Beau Geste as Boldini
- The Great Gatsby as George Wilson
- White Mice as Roddy Forrester
- The Runaway as Jack Harrison
- Tin Gods as Tony Santelli
- Sea Horses as Lorenzo Salvia
- Aloma of the South Seas as Van Templeton
1925
- My Lady's Lips as Scott Seldon
- The Beautiful City as Nick Di Silva
- Faint Perfume as Barnaby Powers
- Too Many Kisses as Don Julio
1924
- Romola as Tito Melema
- Dangerous Money as Prince Arnoldo da Pescia
1923
- The Bright Shawl as Gaspar De Vaca
- Under the Red Robe as Duke of Orleans
1922
- Sherlock Holmes as Forman Wells
- Outcast as DeValle
- When Knighthood Was in Flower as Francis I