Roy Orbison
Born: 1936-04-23 in Vernon, Texas, USA
Died: 1988-12-06
Known For: Acting
Biography
Roy Kelton Orbison (April 23, 1936 – December 6, 1988) was an American singer, songwriter, and guitarist known for his distinctive and powerful voice, complex song structures, and dark, emotional ballads. Orbison's most successful periods were in the early 1960s and the late 1980s. Many of Orbison's songs conveyed vulnerability at a time when most male performers projected strength. He performed with minimal motion and in black clothes, matching his dyed black hair and dark sunglasses. Born in Texas, Orbison began singing in a country-and-western band as a teenager. He was signed by Sam Phillips of Sun Records in 1956 after being urged by Johnny Cash. Elvis Presley was leaving Sun and Phillips was looking to replace him. His first Sun recording, "Ooby Dooby", was musically akin of Presley's early Sun recordings. He had moderate success at Sun, but enjoyed his greatest success with Monument Records. From 1960 to 1966, 22 of Orbison's singles reached the Billboard top 40. He wrote or co-wrote almost all of his own top-10 hits, including "Only the Lonely" (1960), "Running Scared" (1961), "Crying" (1961), "In Dreams" (1963), "Oh, Pretty Woman" (1964), "I Drove All Night" (1987), "She's a Mystery to Me" (1988), "You Got It" (1988), and "California Blue" (1988). After the mid-1960s, Orbison suffered a number of personal tragedies, and his career faltered. He experienced a resurgence in popularity in the 1980s, following the success of several cover versions of his songs. In 1988, he co-founded the Traveling Wilburys supergroup with George Harrison, Bob Dylan, Tom Petty, and Jeff Lynne. Orbison died of a heart attack that December at age 52. One month later, his song "You Got It" (1989) was released as a solo single, becoming his first hit to reach the top 10 in both the US and UK in nearly 25 years. Orbison's honors include inductions into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame and Nashville Songwriters Hall of Fame in 1987, the Songwriters Hall of Fame in 1989, and the Musicians Hall of Fame and Museum in 2014. He received a Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award and five other Grammy Awards. Rolling Stone placed him at number 37 on its list of the "Greatest Artists of All Time" and number 13 on its list of the "100 Greatest Singers of All Time". In 2002, Billboard magazine listed him at number 74 on its list of the Top 600 recording artists. Description above from the Wikipedia article Roy Orbison, licensed under CC-BY-SA, full list of contributors on Wikipedia.
Filmography
2024
- WHAT WAS IT WORTH? ... (Music)
2023
- Roy Orbison at the BBC as Self (archive footage)
2022
- Roy Orbison Forever as Self (archive footage)
2021
- McCartney 3, 2, 1 as Self (archive footage)
2017
- Roy Orbison: Black and White Night 30 as Self
- Roy Orbison: Love Hurts as Himself (archive footage)
2015
- It's Only Rock 'n' Roll: Rock 'n' Roll at the BBC as Self (archive footage)
- Roy Orbison: One of the Lonely Ones as Himself (archive footage)
2014
- Roy Orbison: Mystery Girl - Unraveled as Self (archive footage)
2012
- Mr. Blue Sky: The Story of Jeff Lynne & ELO as Self (archive footage)
2009
2008
- Johnny Cash: Live On Air as Self
2007
- Tom Petty and the Heartbreakers: Runnin' Down a Dream as Self (archive footage)
- The True History Of The Traveling Wilburys as Self
- The Best of The Johnny Cash TV Show 1969-1971 as Self
- The Midnight Special Legendary Performances: More 1980 as Self
2006
- Legends as Self (archive footage)
- One for the Money: The Birth of Rock & Roll
- The Midnight Special Legendary Performances: Million Sellers as Self
2004
- Eddie Cochran & Friends: C'mon Everybody as Self (archive footage)
2003
- The Best Of Beat as Self (archive footage)
- Roy Orbison: Greatest Hits as Himself (archive footage)
2002
- Roy Orbison - Live at Austin City Limits as Himself
1999
- In Dreams: The Roy Orbison Story as Self (archive footage)
- Roy Orbison: The Anthology as Self (archive footage)
1997
- Classic Albums as Self (archive footage)
1990
- Pretty Woman ... (Theme Song Performance)
1988
- She's Having a Baby as Roy Orbison (uncredited)
- Roy Orbison and Friends: A Black and White Night as Self - Lead Vocals/Guitar
1987
1983
1982
- Wogan as Self
1980
1977
1975
- Saturday Night Live as Self - Musical Guest
- Roy Sings Orbison as Self
1972
- The Midnight Special as Self
1969
- The Johnny Cash Show as Self
1967
- The Fastest Guitar Alive as Johnny
1964
- Top of the Pops as Self
- Shindig! as Self - Singer
- The Roy Orbison Show as Himself
1962
- The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson as Self (archive footage)
1958
- The Dick Clark Show as Self
1948
- The Ed Sullivan Show as Self