Hermína Týrlová
Born: 1900-12-11 in Brezové Hory, Austria-Hungary [now Czech Republic]
Died: 1993-05-03
Known For: Directing
Biography
Hermína Týrlová was a prominent Czech animator, screen writer, and film director. Often called the mother of Czech animation over the course of her career, she produced over 60 animated children's short films using puppets and the technique of stop motion animation. Born in Březové Hory in Central Bohemia, Hermína Týrlová learned puppet-making skills from her father, who was a woodworker and made small wood figurines. As a teenager, she moved to Prague to make a living acting, singing, and dancing in vaudeville. She also began writing and illustrating children's magazines. In 1925, she joined Studio AB, where she met her future husband, Karel Dodal. The studio produced animated films for advertising companies such as Elektrajournal and IRE-Film.Dodal and Týrlová produced 5 animated advertising films together, and in 1935, they co-directed the first commercial Czech puppet animation film, Tajemství Lucerny ("The Lantern's Secret"). Following the 1939 German occupation of Czechoslovakia, Karel Dodal took exile in the United States and then Argentina. Týrlová chose to remain in Czechoslovakia. In 1941, she moved to Zlín in eastern Moravia to work with Ladislav Kolda at Bata Studios, where she remained for the rest of her life. In 1944, she released the short film Ferda Mravenec ("Fernando the Ant"), which achieved worldwide popularity. The original puppet for the main character is on display in the Toy Museum in Figueres, Spain. In 1947, she co-directed Vzpoura Hracek ("Revolt of the Toys") with Frantisek Sadek, which combined stop-motion animation with live action footage. She continued to write and direct animated films until 1986, and she died in Zlín on May 3, 1993 at the age of 92.
Filmography
2016
- Ferdy the Ant ... (Director)
2011
- L'Atelier enchanté ... (Director)
2010
- Les Contes de la ferme ... (Director)
1990
- I Count on the Wire ... (Director)
1987
- Monkey Love? ... (Screenplay)
1986
- Přijď, až zase omládnu as Herself
1983
- The Naughty Slingshot ... (Screenplay)
1982
- Devilish Tricks ... (Screenplay)
- Rozpustilí bráškové ... (Director)
1981
- Já tomu říkám nedrcat se o nebesa as Herself
- Konec kouzelníka Uhahuly ... (Screenplay)
- Lullaby ... (Screenplay)
1980
- Hračky pračky ... (Director)
- Jak si Jakub naposledy vystřelil ... (Director)
1979
- Ferda in the Anthill ... (Director)
- Ferda The Ant In The Foreign Service ... (Director)
- Příhody brouka Pytlíka ... (Director)
1977
- Příhody Ferdy mravence ... (Director)
1976
- Já a Kiki ... (Director)
1975
- Já a Fousek ... (Director)
- Já a Bleděmodrá ... (Director)
1974
- Já a můj dvojnožec ... (Director)
- Já a Bělovous Zrzunda ... (Director)
- The Mischievous Boy ... (Director)
- Oslík ušatec ... (Writer)
1973
- Vánoce u zvířátek ... (Screenplay)
- Růžové brýle ... (Story)
- Jak pejsek vyčmuchal darebáka ... (Screenplay)
- Animal’s Best Friend ... (Director)
1972
- Kluk dostává filipa ... (Story)
- Ukradené dítě ... (Story)
- Pejskův sen ... (Story)
- Obávaná kačena ... (Story)
1971
- Toulavé telátko ... (Director)
- Píšťalka ... (Screenplay)
1970
- Den se sedmi křížky as Herself
- Malovánky ... (Story)
1969
- Star of Bethlehem ... (Story)
1968
- Coral Fairytale ... (Director)
- Christmas Tree ... (Director)
1967
- Psí nebe ... (Screenplay)
1966
- The Snowman ... (Director)
- Little Girl Or Little Boy? ... (Screenplay)
1965
- Blue Apron ... (Screenplay)
1964
- Vlněná pohádka ... (Director)
1963
- The Glass Marble ... (Screenplay)
1962
- Two Balls ... (Director)
1961
- Hermína Týrlová as Herself
- The Curious Letter ... (Director)
1960
- Revenge Day ... (Director)
1959
- The Lost Doll ... (Screenplay)
- The Choo-Choo Train ... (Director)
1958
- The Knot in the Handkerchief ... (Screenplay)
- Všem nelze vyhovět ... (Screenplay)
1957
- Míček Flíček ... (Story)
- The Pig Shepard ... (Screenplay)
- Kalamajka ... (Director)
1955
- Zlatovláska ... (Screenplay)
- Wreath of Songs ... (Director)
1954
- Pohádka o drakovi ... (Director)
1952
- Nine Chicks ... (Screenplay)
1951
- Nepovedený panáček ... (Director)
1949
- Nočná romanca ... (Screenplay)
1947
- Revolution in Toyland ... (Screenplay)
- What Is Missing? ... (Screenplay)
1944
- Ferda the Ant ... (Director)
1938
- Ideas in Search of Light ... (Animation)
1936
- Fantaisie érotique ... (Animation)
- The Queen of the Waves ... (Animation)
1933
- Meliorace půdy ... (Animation)
1930
- Tommy and the Mermaid ... (Director)
- Bimbo's Unfortunate Adventure as Máňa
1929
- A Cabin Boy on Salty Water ... (Animation)
1928
- A Water Sprite in Love ... (Director)
1927
- The New Adventures of Felix the Cat ... (Animation)
- Felix the Cat Receives a Lesson ... (Animation)