Jean-Claude Van Damme
Born: 1960-10-18 in Berchem-Sainte-Agathe, Brussels, Belgium
Known For: Acting
Biography
Van Damme was born Jean-Claude Camille François van Varenberg in Berchem-Sainte-Agathe, Brussels, Belgium, to Eliana and Eugène van Varenberg, an accountant. “The Muscles from Brussels” started martial arts at the age of eleven. His father introduced him to martial arts when he saw his son was physically weak. At the age of 12, van Damme began his martial arts training at Centre National De Karate (National Center of Karate) under the guidance of Master Claude Goetz in Ixelles, Belgium. Van Damme trained for 4 years and earned a spot on the Belgium Karate Team. He won the European professional karate association's middleweight championship as a teenager, and also beat the 2nd best karate fighter in the world. His goal was to be number one but got sidetracked when he left his hometown of Brussels. In 1976 at the age of sixteen, Jean-Claude started his Martial Arts fight career. Jean-Claude retired from martial arts in 1982, following a knockout over Nedjad Gharbi in Brussels, Belgium. Jean-Claude posted a 18-1 (18 knockouts) kickboxing record, and a semi-contact record of 41-4. He came to Hong Kong at the age of 19 for the first time and felt insured to do action movies in Hong Kong. In 1981, van Damme moved to Los Angeles. He took English classes while working as carpet layer, pizza delivery man, limo driver, and thanks to Chuck Norris he got a job as a bouncer at a club. Norris gave van Damme a small role in the movie Missing in Action (1984), but it wasn't good enough to get anybody's attention. In 1984, he got his first significant role as a villain named Ivan in the low-budget movie, No Retreat, No Surrender (1986). Then one day, while walking on the streets, Jean-Claude spotted a producer for Cannon Pictures and showed some of his martial arts abilities which led to a role in Bloodsport (1988). The movie, filmed in Hong Kong, was so bad when it was completed, it was shelved for almost two years. It might have never been released if van Damme did not help them to re-cut the film and begged producers to release it. They finally released the film, first in Malaysia and France and then into the US shot on a meager 1.5 million dollar budget, it became a US box-office hit in the spring of 1988. It made about 30 million worldwide and audiences supported this film for its new sensational action star, Jean-Claude van Damme. His good looks led to starring roles in higher budgeted movies like Cyborg (1989), AWOL: Absent Without Leave (1990), Double Impact (1991) and Universal Soldier (1992). In 1994, he scored with his big breakthrough $100 million worldwide hit Timecop (1994). But in the meantime, his personal life was coming apart. A divorce, followed by a new marriage, followed by another divorce. It began to show up in his career when his projects began to tank at the box office: The Quest (1996), which he directed; Maximum Risk (1996) and Double Team (1997). The three films made less than $50 million combined. In 1999, he remarried his ex-wife, Gladys Portugues, and restarted his lost career to attain new goals. With help from his family, he faced his problems and made movies like Replicant (2001), Derailed (2002), and In Hell (2003).
Filmography
2025
- The Gardener as Léo
- Darkness of Man as Russell Hatch
- Dolph: Unbreakable as Self
- Sensation: Cruise as Kyle LeBlanc (archival footage from 'In Hell')
2024
- Kill 'em All 2 as Philip
- Spaten as Van Damme
2023
- Albert Pyun: King of Cult Movies as Self
2022
- Minions: The Rise of Gru as Jean Clawed (voice)
- Ramez Movie Star
2021
- Haters as Jean-Claude Van Damme
- The Last Mercenary as Richard Brumére
- Monsieur Jean-Claude as (uncredited)
2020
- Ultrarêve as Self
2019
2018
- Black Water as Wheeler
- Kickboxer: Retaliation as Master Durand
- The Bouncer as Lukas
2017
- Kill 'em All as Philip
2016
- Quotidien as Self - Guest
- Kung Fu Panda 3 as Master Croc (voice)
- Jean-Claude Van Johnson as Johnson
- Kickboxer: Vengeance as Master Durand
2015
- Pound of Flesh as Deacon
- Jian Bing Man as Jean-Claude Van Damme
2014
- Swelter as Stillman
- The Go-Go Boys: The Inside Story of Cannon Films as Self
2013
- Days of Reckoning: The Making of Universal Soldier 4 as Self
- Welcome to the Jungle as Storm
- Enemies Closer as Xander
2012
- The Expendables 2 as Jean Vilain
- Dragon Eyes as Tiano
- 6 Bullets as Samson Gaul
- Universal Soldier: Day of Reckoning as Luc Deveraux
- Corporal vs. Napoleon as Himself
- U.F.O. as George
2011
- Kung Fu Panda 2 as Master Croc (voice)
- Assassination Games as Vincent Brazil
- Slinger as Gibson Rickenbacker
- Beur sur la ville as Colonel Merot
- Jean-Claude Van Damme: Behind Closed Doors
2010
- Conan as Self
- Full Love as Frenchy
- Universal Soldier: Regeneration as Luc Deveraux
2008
- JCVD as J.C.V.D.
- The Shepherd: Border Patrol as Jack Robideaux
2007
- Until Death as Anthony Stowe
2006
- Heist School as Charles
- Second in Command as Cmdr. Samuel 'Sam' Keenan
2005
- The Hard Corps as Phillippe Sauvage
2004
- Narco as Jean-Claude Van Damme fantasmé par Lenny
- Wake of Death as Ben Archer
- Universal Soldier: A Tale of Two Titans as Himself
- Guns, Genes & Fighting Machines: The Making of 'Universal Soldier' as Himself
2003
- Las Vegas as Self
- In Hell as Kyle LeBlanc
- Celebrities Uncensored as Self
- Dans la peau de Jean-Claude Van Damme
2002
- Derailed as Jacques Kristoff
- All the Love You Cannes! as Self
2001
- Replicant as Replicant / Garrotte
- The Order as Rudy Cafmeyer
- The Apartment as Self - Guest
1999
- Beckmann as Self
- Inferno as Eddie Lomax
- Universal Soldier: The Return as Luc Deveraux
1998
- Vivement dimanche as Self
- Knock Off as Marcus Ray
- Legionnaire as Alain Lefevre
1997
- Double Team as Jack Quinn
1996
- Maximum Risk as Alain Moreau / Mikhail Suverov
- The Quest as Christopher Dubois
- E! True Hollywood Story
1995
- WCW Monday Nitro
- Sudden Death as Darren Francis Thomas McCord
- Viva el lunes as Self
1994
- Friends as Jean-Claude Van Damme
- Street Fighter as Colonel Guile
- Timecop as Max Walker
1993
- Hard Target as Chance Boudreaux
- Last Action Hero as Jean-Claude Van Damme (uncredited)
- Nowhere to Run as Sam Gillen
1992
- The Tonight Show with Jay Leno
- Universal Soldier as Luc Deveraux / GR44
1991
- Double Impact as Alex / Chad Wagner
- Kickboxer 2: The Road Back ... (Characters)
1990
- Lionheart as Lyon Gaultier
- Death Warrant as Louis Burke
1988
- Bloodsport as Frank Dux
- Black Eagle as Andrei
1987
- Sacrée Soirée as Self
1986
- No Retreat, No Surrender as Ivan Kraschinsky "The Russian"
1984
- Monaco Forever as Gay Karate Man
- Breakin' as Spectator in First Dance Sequence (uncredited)
- Missing in Action as Soldier (uncredited)
- Street of the Damned as Extra in Police Arrival Sequence (uncredited)
1979
- Woman Between Wolf and Dog as Movie Goer / Man in Garden (uncredited)
1962
- The Late Late Show as Self