Robert G. Vignola
Born: 1882-08-05 in Trivignano, Veneto, Italy
Died: 1953-10-25
Known For: Directing
Biography
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Robert G. Vignola (born Rocco Giuseppe Vignola, August 5, 1882 – October 25, 1953) was an Italian-born American actor, screenwriter and film director in American cinema. One of the silent screen's most prolific directors, he made a handful of sound films in the early years of talkies but his career essentially ended in the silent era. Born at Trivigno, in the province of Potenza, Vignola left Italy with his family at the age of 3 and was raised in upstate New York. He made his acting debut at 19 performing in "Romeo and Juliet", with Eleanor Robson Belmont and Kyrle Bellew. He began his film career as an actor in 1906 with the short film The Black Hand, directed by Wallace McCutcheon and produced by Biograph Company, generally considered the film that launched the mafia genre. In 1907 he joined Kalem Studios, for which he made numerous movies. One of Vignola's most notable film roles was as Judas Iscariot in From the Manger to the Cross (1912), directed by Sidney Olcott, one of the most successful films of the period. Vignola directed 87 films, most notably The Vampire (1913), sometimes cited as the first "vamp" movie, and Seventeen (1916), where Rudolph Valentino did an uncredited cameo. He had a long association directing the early movies of Pauline Frederick such as Audrey (1916) and Double Crossed (1917). His biggest success was the big-budget epic When Knighthood Was in Flower (1922), starring Marion Davies, which achieved critical and commercial acclaim. Other films include Déclassée (1925), with the uncredited appearance of the then unknown Clark Gable; Broken Dreams (1933), which received a nomination for Best Foreign Film at the Venice Film Festival, and The Scarlet Letter (1934), the last film of Colleen Moore. Vignola died in Hollywood, California in 1953. He lived in a mansion at Whitley Heights owned by William Randolph Hearst. Hearst's mistress Marion Davies was allowed to stay without him at Vignola's mansion, worried that she was having affairs and considering Vignola a trusted companion for her as he was homosexual. He was buried in St. Agnes Cemetery, Menands, New York.
Filmography
1937
- The Girl from Scotland Yard ... (Director)
1935
- The Perfect Clue ... (Director)
1934
- The Scarlet Letter ... (Director)
1933
- Broken Dreams ... (Director)
1929
- The Red Sword ... (Director)
1928
- Tropic Madness ... (Director)
1927
- Cabaret ... (Director)
1926
- Fifth Avenue ... (Director)
1925
- Déclassé ... (Director)
- The Way of a Girl ... (Director)
1924
- Married Flirts ... (Director)
- Yolanda ... (Director)
1923
- Adam and Eva ... (Director)
1922
- When Knighthood Was in Flower ... (Director)
- The Young Diana ... (Director)
- Beauty's Worth ... (Director)
1921
- Straight Is the Way ... (Director)
- The Woman God Changed ... (Director)
- Enchantment ... (Director)
- The Passionate Pilgrim ... (Director)
1920
- The 13th Commandment ... (Director)
- The World and His Wife ... (Director)
1919
- The Winning Girl ... (Director)
- An Innocent Adventuress ... (Director)
- Experimental Marriage ... (Director)
- The Third Kiss ... (Director)
- More Deadly Than the Male ... (Director)
- The Heart of Youth ... (Director)
- The Home Town Girl ... (Director)
- Louisiana ... (Director)
- You Never Saw Such a Girl ... (Director)
1918
- The Knife ... (Director)
- The Savage Woman ... (Director)
- Madame Jealousy ... (Director)
- The Claw ... (Director)
- Women's Weapons ... (Director)
1917
- The Love That Lives ... (Director)
- The Fortunes of Fifi ... (Director)
- Double Crossed ... (Director)
- Great Expectations ... (Director)
- The Hungry Heart ... (Director)
- Her Better Self ... (Director)
1916
- Audrey ... (Director)
- Seventeen ... (Director)
- The Spider ... (Director)
- The Reward of Patience ... (Director)
- Under Cover ... (Director)
- The Moment Before ... (Director)
- The Black Crook ... (Director)
- The Evil Thereof ... (Director)
1915
- Don Caesar de Bazan ... (Scenario Writer)
- A Sister's Burden ... (Director)
- The Railroad Raiders of '62 as Railroad Engineer (archive footage) (uncredited)
- The Scorpion's Sting ... (Director)
- The Night Operator at Buxton ... (Director)
- The Destroyer ... (Director)
- The Haunting Fear ... (Director)
- The Stolen Ruby ... (Director)
- Honor Thy Father as Chick Fenway - a Thief
- The Siren's Reign ... (Director)
- The Crooked Path ... (Director)
- The Maker of Dreams ... (Director)
1914
- The Hate That Withers ... (Director)
- The Barefoot Boy ... (Director)
- The Storm at Sea ... (Director)
- The Mystery of the Yellow Sunbonnet ... (Director)
- The Devil's Dansant ... (Director)
- The Shadow ... (Director)
- The Man of Iron ... (Director)
- Seed and the Harvest ... (Director)
- The Cabaret Dancer ... (Director)
- A Midnight Tragedy ... (Director)
- Through the Flames ... (Director)
- The False Guardian ... (Director)
- The Show Girl's Glove
- Her Husband's Friend ... (Director)
- The Menace of Fate ... (Director)
- Her Bitter Lesson ... (Director)
- The Vampire's Trail ... (Writer)
- The Hand of Fate ... (Director)
- Into the Depths ... (Director)
1913
- The Prosecuting Attorney as The Criminal
- The Vampire
- The War Correspondent as Hal Martin - the Star Reporter
- The Padrone's Plot as Tony
- Primitive Man ... (Director)
- The Message of the Palms as Uncle Tom - the Colonel's Servant
- The Wives of Jamestown as Shamus O’Daly
- The Bribe ... (Director)
- The Scimitar of the Prophet as Hadjji - a Mohammedan Priest
- The Hidden Witness ... (Director)
- Lady Peggy’s Escape as Preston
- The Lost Diamond ... (Director)
- Shenandoah as Undetermined Role
- Man's Greed for Gold ... (Director)
- A Sawmill Hazard as Geoffrey Stern
- The Alien as Paola
- A Stolen Identity ... (Director)
- A Victim of Heredity ... (Director)
- A Desperate Chance as Joe Mellon - the Brakeman
- The Peril of the Dance Hall as Pablo Florenti - Pepita's Father
1912
- From the Manger to the Cross as Judas
- An Arabian Tragedy as Ayub Kashif
- The Shaughraun as Harvey Duff
- Ireland, the Oppressed as Michael Dee
- Tragedy of the Desert as The Flirtatious Malmoud Bey
- Captured by Bedouins as Judge Barnett - the Father
- A Prisoner of the Harem as Mahmoud Pasha
- The Little Gluers as Darby O'Drive
- The O'Neill
1911
- The Fiddler’s Requiem as Dolores' fiance
- A Sawmill Hero
- Rory O'More as Black William
- The Colleen Bawn as Mr. Corrigan
- Railroad Raiders of '62 as Engineer
1910
- The Lad from Old Ireland as Man in Campaign Office
- When Lovers Part