Robert G. Vignola
Born: 1882-08-05 in Trivignano, Veneto, Italy
Died: 1953-10-25
Known For: Directing
Biography
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Robert G. Vignola (born Rocco Giuseppe Vignola, August 5, 1882 – October 25, 1953) was an Italian-born American actor, screenwriter and film director in American cinema. One of the silent screen's most prolific directors, he made a handful of sound films in the early years of talkies but his career essentially ended in the silent era. Born at Trivigno, in the province of Potenza, Vignola left Italy with his family at the age of 3 and was raised in upstate New York. He made his acting debut at 19 performing in "Romeo and Juliet", with Eleanor Robson Belmont and Kyrle Bellew. He began his film career as an actor in 1906 with the short film The Black Hand, directed by Wallace McCutcheon and produced by Biograph Company, generally considered the film that launched the mafia genre. In 1907 he joined Kalem Studios, for which he made numerous movies. One of Vignola's most notable film roles was as Judas Iscariot in From the Manger to the Cross (1912), directed by Sidney Olcott, one of the most successful films of the period. Vignola directed 87 films, most notably The Vampire (1913), sometimes cited as the first "vamp" movie, and Seventeen (1916), where Rudolph Valentino did an uncredited cameo. He had a long association directing the early movies of Pauline Frederick such as Audrey (1916) and Double Crossed (1917). His biggest success was the big-budget epic When Knighthood Was in Flower (1922), starring Marion Davies, which achieved critical and commercial acclaim. Other films include Déclassée (1925), with the uncredited appearance of the then unknown Clark Gable; Broken Dreams (1933), which received a nomination for Best Foreign Film at the Venice Film Festival, and The Scarlet Letter (1934), the last film of Colleen Moore. Vignola died in Hollywood, California in 1953. He lived in a mansion at Whitley Heights owned by William Randolph Hearst. Hearst's mistress Marion Davies was allowed to stay without him at Vignola's mansion, worried that she was having affairs and considering Vignola a trusted companion for her as he was homosexual. He was buried in St. Agnes Cemetery, Menands, New York.
Filmography
1937
- The Girl from Scotland Yard ... (Director)
1935
- The Perfect Clue ... (Director)
1934
- The Scarlet Letter ... (Director)
1933
- Broken Dreams ... (Director)
1929
- The Red Sword ... (Director)
1928
- Tropic Madness ... (Director)
1927
- Cabaret ... (Director)
1926
- Fifth Avenue ... (Director)
1925
- The Way of a Girl ... (Director)
- Déclassé ... (Director)
1924
- Yolanda ... (Director)
- Married Flirts ... (Director)
1923
- Adam and Eva ... (Director)
1922
- The Young Diana ... (Director)
- When Knighthood Was in Flower ... (Director)
- Beauty's Worth ... (Director)
1921
- Straight Is the Way ... (Director)
- The Passionate Pilgrim ... (Director)
- The Woman God Changed ... (Director)
- Enchantment ... (Director)
1920
- The 13th Commandment ... (Director)
- The World and His Wife ... (Director)
1919
- Louisiana ... (Director)
- The Heart of Youth ... (Director)
- The Home Town Girl ... (Director)
- You Never Saw Such a Girl ... (Director)
- An Innocent Adventuress ... (Director)
- The Third Kiss ... (Director)
- Experimental Marriage ... (Director)
- More Deadly Than the Male ... (Director)
- The Winning Girl ... (Director)
1918
- Madame Jealousy ... (Director)
- The Savage Woman ... (Director)
- The Knife ... (Director)
- The Claw ... (Director)
- Women's Weapons ... (Director)
1917
- Great Expectations ... (Director)
- Double Crossed ... (Director)
- The Fortunes of Fifi ... (Director)
- The Hungry Heart ... (Director)
- The Love That Lives ... (Director)
- Her Better Self ... (Director)
1916
- Seventeen ... (Director)
- The Spider ... (Director)
- Under Cover ... (Director)
- The Reward of Patience ... (Director)
- Audrey ... (Director)
- The Moment Before ... (Director)
- The Evil Thereof ... (Director)
- The Black Crook ... (Director)
1915
- Don Caesar de Bazan ... (Director)
- The Night Operator at Buxton ... (Director)
- A Sister's Burden ... (Director)
- The Siren's Reign ... (Director)
- The Maker of Dreams ... (Director)
- The Railroad Raiders of '62 as Railroad Engineer (archive footage) (uncredited)
- The Haunting Fear ... (Director)
- The Crooked Path ... (Director)
- The Scorpion's Sting ... (Director)
- The Destroyer ... (Director)
- Honor Thy Father as Chick Fenway - a Thief
- The Stolen Ruby ... (Director)
1914
- The Hate That Withers ... (Director)
- The Man of Iron ... (Director)
- The Barefoot Boy ... (Director)
- Her Bitter Lesson ... (Director)
- Her Husband's Friend ... (Director)
- A Midnight Tragedy ... (Director)
- The Vampire's Trail ... (Director)
- Seed and the Harvest ... (Director)
- The Menace of Fate ... (Director)
- The Mystery of the Yellow Sunbonnet ... (Director)
- The Show Girl's Glove
- The Devil's Dansant ... (Director)
- The Cabaret Dancer ... (Director)
- The Storm at Sea ... (Director)
- The False Guardian ... (Director)
- The Hand of Fate ... (Director)
- The Shadow ... (Director)
- Through the Flames ... (Director)
- Into the Depths ... (Director)
1913
- Shenandoah as Undetermined Role
- Lady Peggy’s Escape as Preston
- The War Correspondent as Hal Martin - the Star Reporter
- The Vampire
- The Prosecuting Attorney as The Criminal
- The Padrone's Plot as Tony
- The Lost Diamond ... (Director)
- The Wives of Jamestown as Shamus O’Daly
- A Victim of Heredity ... (Director)
- A Stolen Identity ... (Director)
- A Sawmill Hazard as Geoffrey Stern
- The Scimitar of the Prophet as Hadjji - a Mohammedan Priest
- The Peril of the Dance Hall as Pablo Florenti - Pepita's Father
- The Message of the Palms as Uncle Tom - the Colonel's Servant
- Man's Greed for Gold ... (Director)
- Primitive Man ... (Director)
- The Hidden Witness ... (Director)
- The Bribe ... (Director)
- A Desperate Chance as Joe Mellon - the Brakeman
- The Alien as Paola
1912
- From the Manger to the Cross as Judas
- An Arabian Tragedy as Ayub Kashif
- A Prisoner of the Harem as Mahmoud Pasha
- The Little Gluers as Darby O'Drive
- Tragedy of the Desert as The Flirtatious Malmoud Bey
- The Shaughraun as Harvey Duff
- Captured by Bedouins as Judge Barnett - the Father
- The O'Neill
- Ireland, the Oppressed as Michael Dee
1911
- The Fiddler’s Requiem as Dolores' fiance
- The Colleen Bawn as Mr. Corrigan
- Railroad Raiders of '62 as Engineer
- A Sawmill Hero
- Rory O'More as Black William
1910
- The Lad from Old Ireland as Man in Campaign Office
- When Lovers Part