Robert G. Vignola
Born: 1882-08-05 in Trivignano, Veneto, Italy
Died: 1953-10-25
Known For: Directing
Biography
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Robert G. Vignola (born Rocco Giuseppe Vignola, August 5, 1882 – October 25, 1953) was an Italian-born American actor, screenwriter and film director in American cinema. One of the silent screen's most prolific directors, he made a handful of sound films in the early years of talkies but his career essentially ended in the silent era. Born at Trivigno, in the province of Potenza, Vignola left Italy with his family at the age of 3 and was raised in upstate New York. He made his acting debut at 19 performing in "Romeo and Juliet", with Eleanor Robson Belmont and Kyrle Bellew. He began his film career as an actor in 1906 with the short film The Black Hand, directed by Wallace McCutcheon and produced by Biograph Company, generally considered the film that launched the mafia genre. In 1907 he joined Kalem Studios, for which he made numerous movies. One of Vignola's most notable film roles was as Judas Iscariot in From the Manger to the Cross (1912), directed by Sidney Olcott, one of the most successful films of the period. Vignola directed 87 films, most notably The Vampire (1913), sometimes cited as the first "vamp" movie, and Seventeen (1916), where Rudolph Valentino did an uncredited cameo. He had a long association directing the early movies of Pauline Frederick such as Audrey (1916) and Double Crossed (1917). His biggest success was the big-budget epic When Knighthood Was in Flower (1922), starring Marion Davies, which achieved critical and commercial acclaim. Other films include Déclassée (1925), with the uncredited appearance of the then unknown Clark Gable; Broken Dreams (1933), which received a nomination for Best Foreign Film at the Venice Film Festival, and The Scarlet Letter (1934), the last film of Colleen Moore. Vignola died in Hollywood, California in 1953. He lived in a mansion at Whitley Heights owned by William Randolph Hearst. Hearst's mistress Marion Davies was allowed to stay without him at Vignola's mansion, worried that she was having affairs and considering Vignola a trusted companion for her as he was homosexual. He was buried in St. Agnes Cemetery, Menands, New York.
Filmography
1937
- The Girl from Scotland Yard ... (Director)
1935
- The Perfect Clue ... (Director)
1934
- The Scarlet Letter ... (Director)
1933
- Broken Dreams ... (Director)
1929
- The Red Sword ... (Director)
1928
- Tropic Madness ... (Director)
1927
- Cabaret ... (Director)
1926
- Fifth Avenue ... (Director)
1925
- The Way of a Girl ... (Director)
- Déclassé ... (Director)
1924
- Yolanda ... (Director)
- Married Flirts ... (Director)
1923
- Adam and Eva ... (Director)
1922
- When Knighthood Was in Flower ... (Director)
- Beauty's Worth ... (Director)
- The Young Diana ... (Director)
1921
- Straight Is the Way ... (Director)
- The Woman God Changed ... (Director)
- The Passionate Pilgrim ... (Director)
- Enchantment ... (Director)
1920
- The 13th Commandment ... (Director)
- The World and His Wife ... (Director)
1919
- The Heart of Youth ... (Director)
- You Never Saw Such a Girl ... (Director)
- Louisiana ... (Director)
- The Home Town Girl ... (Director)
- More Deadly Than the Male ... (Director)
- The Third Kiss ... (Director)
- An Innocent Adventuress ... (Director)
- The Winning Girl ... (Director)
- Experimental Marriage ... (Director)
1918
- Madame Jealousy ... (Director)
- The Savage Woman ... (Director)
- Women's Weapons ... (Director)
- The Claw ... (Director)
- The Knife ... (Director)
1917
- Great Expectations ... (Director)
- Double Crossed ... (Director)
- The Fortunes of Fifi ... (Director)
- The Love That Lives ... (Director)
- The Hungry Heart ... (Director)
- Her Better Self ... (Director)
1916
- The Spider ... (Director)
- Audrey ... (Director)
- The Reward of Patience ... (Director)
- Seventeen ... (Director)
- Under Cover ... (Director)
- The Moment Before ... (Director)
- The Evil Thereof ... (Director)
- The Black Crook ... (Director)
1915
- Don Caesar de Bazan ... (Scenario Writer)
- A Sister's Burden ... (Director)
- The Night Operator at Buxton ... (Director)
- The Siren's Reign ... (Director)
- The Railroad Raiders of '62 as Railroad Engineer (archive footage) (uncredited)
- The Maker of Dreams ... (Director)
- The Scorpion's Sting ... (Director)
- The Haunting Fear ... (Director)
- Honor Thy Father as Chick Fenway - a Thief
- The Stolen Ruby ... (Director)
- The Crooked Path ... (Director)
- The Destroyer ... (Director)
1914
- Her Husband's Friend ... (Director)
- The Hate That Withers ... (Director)
- The Man of Iron ... (Director)
- The Mystery of the Yellow Sunbonnet ... (Director)
- The Show Girl's Glove
- The Menace of Fate ... (Director)
- Her Bitter Lesson ... (Director)
- The Storm at Sea ... (Director)
- Seed and the Harvest ... (Director)
- The Vampire's Trail ... (Writer)
- A Midnight Tragedy ... (Director)
- The Hand of Fate ... (Director)
- The Barefoot Boy ... (Director)
- The Devil's Dansant ... (Director)
- The False Guardian ... (Director)
- Through the Flames ... (Director)
- The Cabaret Dancer ... (Director)
- Into the Depths ... (Director)
- The Shadow ... (Director)
1913
- The Vampire
- Lady Peggy’s Escape as Preston
- The Prosecuting Attorney as The Criminal
- The Wives of Jamestown as Shamus O’Daly
- The Scimitar of the Prophet as Hadjji - a Mohammedan Priest
- The Peril of the Dance Hall as Pablo Florenti - Pepita's Father
- Man's Greed for Gold ... (Director)
- The Padrone's Plot as Tony
- The Message of the Palms as Uncle Tom - the Colonel's Servant
- A Victim of Heredity ... (Director)
- The Lost Diamond ... (Director)
- The War Correspondent as Hal Martin - the Star Reporter
- A Stolen Identity ... (Director)
- A Sawmill Hazard as Geoffrey Stern
- The Bribe ... (Director)
- A Desperate Chance as Joe Mellon - the Brakeman
- The Hidden Witness ... (Director)
- Primitive Man ... (Director)
- Shenandoah as Undetermined Role
- The Alien as Paola
1912
- From the Manger to the Cross as Judas
- A Prisoner of the Harem as Mahmoud Pasha
- Tragedy of the Desert as The Flirtatious Malmoud Bey
- An Arabian Tragedy as Ayub Kashif
- Ireland, the Oppressed as Michael Dee
- The Little Gluers as Darby O'Drive
- Captured by Bedouins as Judge Barnett - the Father
- The Shaughraun as Harvey Duff
- The O'Neill
1911
- The Fiddler’s Requiem as Dolores' fiance
- Railroad Raiders of '62 as Engineer
- The Colleen Bawn as Mr. Corrigan
- Rory O'More as Black William
- A Sawmill Hero
1910
- The Lad from Old Ireland as Man in Campaign Office
- When Lovers Part