Wallace Reid
Born: 1891-04-14 in Saint Louis, Missouri, USA
Died: 1923-01-18
Known For: Acting
Biography
Wallace Reid was an American actor in silent film referred to as "the screen's most perfect lover". Wallace Reid appeared in several films with his father, and as his career in film flourished, he was soon acting and directing with and for early film mogul Allan Dwan. In 1913, while at Universal Pictures, Reid met and married actress Dorothy Davenport. He was featured as Jeff, the blacksmith, in The Birth of a Nation (1915) and had an uncredited role in Intolerance (1916), both directed by D. W. Griffith; he worked with leading ladies such as Florence Turner, Gloria Swanson, Lillian Gish, Elsie Ferguson, and Geraldine Farrar en route to becoming one of Hollywood's major heartthrobs. Already involved with the creation of more than 100 motion picture shorts, Reid was signed by producer Jesse L. Lasky and starred in over 60 films for Lasky's Famous Players film company, which later became Paramount Pictures. Frequently paired with actress Ann Little, his action-hero role as the dashing race-car driver drew young girls and older women alike to theaters to see his daredevil auto thrillers such as The Roaring Road (1919), Double Speed (1920), Excuse My Dust (1920), and Too Much Speed (1921). While en route to a location in Oregon during filming of The Valley of the Giants (1919), Reid was injured in a train wreck near Arcata, California and needed six stitches to close a 3-inch (8 cm) scalp wound. To keep on filming, he was prescribed morphine for relief of his pain and Reid soon became addicted, but kept on working at a frantic pace in films that were growing more physically demanding, and changing from 15–20 minutes in duration to as much as an hour. Reid's morphine addiction worsened at a time when drug rehabilitation programs were non-existent. He died in a sanatorium while attempting to recover.
Filmography
1961
- The Legend of Rudolph Valentino as Self (archive footage)
1942
- Screen Snapshots (Series 22, No. 10) as Self (archive footage)
1932
- The Movie Album as (archive footage)
1931
- The House That Shadows Built as (archive footage)
1922
- Thirty Days as John Floyd
- The Ghost Breaker as Walter Jarvis, a Ghost Breaker
- A Trip to Paramountown as Self
- Night Life in Hollywood as Self
- The World's Champion as William Burroughs
- The Dictator as Brooke Travers
- Across the Continent as Jimmy Dent
- Rent Free as Buell Arnister Jr
- Nice People as Captain Billy Wade
- Clarence as Clarence Smith
1921
- The Affairs of Anatol as Anatol Spencer
- The Affairs of Anatol - Promo Reel as As himself
- The Hell Diggers as Teddy Darman
- The Charm School as Austin Bevans
- The Love Special as Jim Glover
- Forever as Peter Ibbetson
- Don't Tell Everything as Cullen Dale
- Too Much Speed as 'Dusty' Rhoades
1920
- Always Audacious as Perry Dayton / 'Slim' Attucks
- Sick Abed as Reginald Jay
- What's Your Hurry? as Dusty Rhoades
- Excuse My Dust as 'Toodles' Walden
- The Dancin' Fool as Sylvester Tibble
- Double Speed as 'Speed' Carr
1919
- The Lottery Man as Jack Wright
- The Roaring Road as Walter Thomas 'Toodles' Walden
- Alias Mike Moran as Larry Young
- The Valley of the Giants as Bryce Cardigan
- You're Fired as Billy Deering
- The Dub as John Craig (The 'Dub')
- Hawthorne of the U.S.A. as Anthony Hamilton Hawthorne
- The Love Burglar as David Strong
1918
- Rimrock Jones as Rimrock Jones
- Believe Me, Xantippe as George MacFarland
- Less Than Kin as Hobart Lee / Lewis Vickers
- Too Many Millions as Walsingham Van Doren
- The House of Silence as Marcel Levington
- The Source as Van Twiller Yard
- The Firefly of France as Devereux Bayne
- The Man from Funeral Range as Harry Webb
- The Thing We Love as Rodney Sheridan
- His Extra Bit as The Husband
1917
- The World Apart as Bob Fulton
- The Golden Fetter as James Roger Ralston
- The Woman God Forgot as Alvarado
- The Prison Without Walls as Huntington Babbs
- The Devil Stone as Guy Sterling
- Nan of Music Mountain as Henry de Spain
- The Man Who Saved the Day as John King
- The Hostage as Lieutenant Kemper
- Big Timber as Jack Fife
- The Squaw Man's Son as Lord Effington, aka Hal
- The Tell-Tale Arm
1916
- Intolerance: Love's Struggle Throughout the Ages as Boy Killed in Battle (uncredited)
- Joan the Woman as Eric Trent 1431 / Eric Trent 1917
- The Love Mask as Dan Derring
- The Wall of Flame as Wallace - the Fire Inspector
- To Have and to Hold as Captain Ralph Percy
- The Yellow Pawn as James Weldon
- The Wrong Heart
- The House with the Golden Windows as Tom Wells
- Maria Rosa as Andreas
- The Selfish Woman as Tom Morley
1915
- The Birth of a Nation as Jeff, the Blacksmith
- Carmen as Don Jose
- The Chorus Lady as Danny Mallory
- Enoch Arden as Walter Fenn
- The Lost House as Ford
- Old Heidelberg as Prince Karl Heinrich
- The Three Brothers as Jean Gaudet / Will
- The Craven as Bud Walton
- The Golden Chance as Roger Manning
- A Yankee from the West as Billy Milford aka Hell-in-the Mud
- Station Content as Jim Manning
1914
- The Avenging Conscience as The Doctor (uncredited)
- The Quack as Wallace Rosslyn
- The Test as The Poor Man
- The Voice of the Viola as Wallace
- The Skeleton as Jack - the Young Husband
- The Mountaineer as Jim - the Mountaineer
- Regeneration as The Artist
- The Second Mrs. Roebuck as Samuel Roebuck
- The Intruder as The Woodsman
- Love's Western Flight as Wally - the Ranch Owner
- Passing of the Beast as Jacques - the Woodsman
- Her Doggy as The Doctor (unconfirmed)
- The Wheel of Life as The Prospector
- Over the Ledge as Bob
- 'Cross the Mexican Line as Lt. Wallace
- Women and Roses as Wallace
- For Her Father's Sins as Frank Bell
- A Flash in the Dark as A Miner
- A Wife on a Wager as Wally Bristow
- A Mother's Influence as Wallace Burton - the Son
- The City Beautiful as The Country Boy
- The Little Country Mouse as Lieutenant Hawkhurst
- The Joke on Yellentown
- The Spider and Her Web
- The Niggard as Elmer Kent
- The Countess Betty's Mine as Wallace
- Baby's Ride as Father
- A Gypsy Romance as Jose - King of the Gypsies
- The Daughter of a Crook as Neal
- The Heart of the Hills as Dave - the Woodsman
- The Fruit of Evil
- Whoso Diggeth a Pit as Wally
- Down the Hill to Creditville as Marcus Down
- The Den of Thieves as Wallace
- Fires of Conscience as Ray - the Prospector
- The Exposure as The Reporter
- The Greater Devotion as 'Devotion'
- Her Awakening as Bob Turner
- Down by the Sounding Sea as John Ward - the Man from the Sea
- At Dawn as The Lieutenant
- Moonshine Molly as Lawson Keene
- Sierra Jim's Reformation as Tim - the Pony Express Rider
- Breed o' the Mountains as Joe Mayfield
- The Odalisque as Curtiss
- Cupid Incognito as Jack Falkner
- Arms and the Gringo as Sullivan
- The Way of a Woman as Pierre
- The Man Within as The Outlaw
- The Siren as Dane Northrop
- Another Chance as Detective Flynn
- The High Grader as Dick Raleigh
1913
- The Brothers as Robert Gregory
- Retribution as Reid
- The Kiss as Ralph Walters
- A Modern Snare as Ralph - the New Sheriff
- When Luck Changes as Cal Jim
- Their Masterpiece as Jack Sanders
- The Mystery of Yellow Aster Mine as Reid - Rosson's Brother
- The Animal as The Animal
- The Gratitude of Wanda as Wally
- Cross Purposes as Wally
- Man's Duty as Bill, the Selfish One
- Women and War as The Boy
- A Hopi Legend
- Love and the Law as Sheriff John Allen
- Song Bird of the North as Fowle - a Mission Worker
- A Cracksman Santa Claus as Gentleman Crook
- The Deerslayer as Chingachgook
- The Eye of a God as Frank Hammond
- His Mother's Son
- The Harvest of Flame as The Inspector
- The Spark of Manhood as Humphrey Van Weyden
- When Jim Returned as Jim
- The Tattooed Arm as Ben Hart
- Her Innocent Marriage as Will Wayne
- The Lightning Bolt as Reid
- Pirate Gold
- Near To Earth
- The Fires of Fate as Wally - the Doctor
- The Guerilla Menace as Captain Bruce Douglas
- The Picket Guard as Sentry
- An Even Exchange as Joe
- Youth and Jealousy as Ben
- The Picture of Dorian Gray as Dorian Gray
- On the Border as Bill Reeves - the Cowboy
- The Spirit of the Flag as Dr. Reid
- The Powder Flash of Death as Captain Bruce Douglas
- The Wall of Money as Wallace - McQuarrie's Son
- Hearts and Horses as Bill Walters
- In Love and War as David - the Journalist
- The Cracksman's Reformation as Gentleman Crook
- The Ways of Fate as Jim Conway
- A Rose of Old Mexico as Paul Hapgood
- Mental Suicide as Reid - a Contractor
- Via Cabaret as Harry Reeder
- The Heart of a Cracksman as Gentleman Crook
- A Foreign Spy
- Pride of Lonesome as Edward Daton
- Calamity Anne Takes a Trip as Policeman
1912
- Hunted Down as John Dayton
- Chumps as George - the Denouement
- Fortunes of a Composer as Opera Attendee (uncredited)
- Playmates as Party Guest at Piano (uncredited)
- The Victoria Cross as Lt. Cholmodeley
- The Hieroglyphic
- The Gamblers as Arthur Ingraham
- The Tribal Law as Tall Pine aka Jose Seville - Apache Brave
- Brothers
- The Hidden Treasure as Bill Binks
- Early Days in the West as Dan, a Young Pioneer
- Before the White Man Came as Wathuma - the Leopard
- His Only Son as Bob Madden
- Making Good as Billy Burns
- An Indian Outcast as Wally, a Cowboy
- Diamond Cut Diamond as Clerk
- A Daughter of the Redskins as Captain Stark, U.S.A.
- Indian Romeo and Juliet as Oniatore / Romeo
- The Cowboy Guardians
- The Indian Raiders as Tom
- Jean Intervenes as Billy Hallock
- The Telephone Girl as Jack Watson
- The Secret Service Man as The Secret Service Man
- The Seventh Son as One of the Beecham Brothers
- The Illumination as Giuseppe's Father
- At Cripple Creek as Joe Mayfield
- A Red Cross Martyr; or, on the Firing Lines of Tripoli
- At Scrogginses' Corner
- The Seepore Rebellion as Extra
- Kaintuck as The Artist
- Every Inch a Man as Robert Chapman - the Son
- The Path of True Love as The Country Boy
- A Man's Duty as Dick Wilson - Union Soldier
- Virginius as Icilius
- Curfew Shall Not Ring Tonight as Basil Underwood
1911
- War as Midas
- The Leading Lady
- The Mother of the Ranch as The Mother's Friend Back East
- The Reporter as Cohn, Jones' Assistant
1910
- The Phoenix as Young Reporter