Frank Borzage
Born: 1894-04-23 in Salt Lake City, Utah, USA
Died: 1962-06-19
Known For: Directing
Biography
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Frank Borzage (April 23, 1894 – June 19, 1962) was an Academy Award-winning American film director and actor, known for directing 7th Heaven (1927), Street Angel (1928), Bad Girl (1931), A Farewell to Arms (1932), Man's Castle (1933), History Is Made at Night (1937), The Mortal Storm (1940) and Moonrise (1948). In 1912 Borzage found employment as an actor in Hollywood; he continued to work as an actor until 1917. His directorial debut came in 1915 with the film The Pitch o' Chance. He was a successful director throughout the 1920s, but reached his peak in the late silent and early sound era. Absorbing visual influences from the German director F.W. Murnau, who was also resident at Fox at this time, Borzage developed his own style of lushly visual romanticism in a hugely successful series of films starring Janet Gaynor and Charles Farrell, including 7th Heaven (1927), for which he won the first Academy Award for Best Director, Street Angel (1928) and Lucky Star (1929). He won a second Oscar for 1931's Bad Girl. He directed 14 films between 1917 and 1919 alone. His greatest success in the silent era was with Humoresque, a box office winner starring Vera Gordon. Borzage's trademark was intense identification with the feelings of young lovers in the face of adversity, with love in his films triumphing over such trials as World War I (7th Heaven and A Farewell to Arms), disability (Lucky Star), the Depression (Man's Castle), a thinly disguised version of the Titanic disaster in History Is Made at Night, and the rise of Nazism, a theme which Borzage had virtually to himself among Hollywood filmmakers from Little Man, What Now? (1933) to Three Comrades (1938) and The Mortal Storm (1940). His work took a spiritual turn in such films as Green Light (1937), Strange Cargo (1940) and The Big Fisherman (1959). Of his later work only the film noir Moonrise (1948) has enjoyed much critical acclaim. After 1948, Borzage's output was sporadic. In 1955 and 1957, he was awarded The George Eastman Award, given by George Eastman House for distinguished contribution to the art of film. Frank Borzage died of cancer in 1962, aged 68.
Filmography
2008
- Murnau, Borzage and Fox as Self (archive footage) (uncredited)
1961
- Journey Beneath the Desert ... (Co-Director)
1959
- The Big Fisherman ... (Director)
1958
- China Doll ... (Director)
1957
- Jeanne Eagels as Self (uncredited)
1956
- A Ticket for Thaddeus ... (Director)
- The Day I Met Caruso ... (Director)
1955
- Hollywood Preview as Self
- Day is Done ... (Director)
1953
1952
- This Is Your Life as Self
1948
- Moonrise ... (Director)
1947
- That's My Man ... (Director)
1946
- Magnificent Doll ... (Director)
- I've Always Loved You ... (Director)
1945
- The Spanish Main ... (Director)
1944
- Till We Meet Again ... (Director)
1943
- Stage Door Canteen ... (Director)
- His Butler's Sister ... (Director)
1942
- The Vanishing Virginian ... (Director)
- Seven Sweethearts ... (Director)
1941
- Billy the Kid ... (Co-Director)
- Smilin' Through ... (Director)
1940
- Strange Cargo ... (Director)
- The Mortal Storm ... (Director)
- Flight Command ... (Director)
- I Take This Woman ... (Co-Director)
1939
- Disputed Passage ... (Director)
1938
- Three Comrades ... (Director)
- The Shining Hour ... (Director)
- Mannequin ... (Director)
1937
- History Is Made at Night ... (Director)
- Green Light ... (Director)
- Big City ... (Director)
1936
- Desire ... (Director)
- Hearts Divided ... (Director)
1935
- Shipmates Forever ... (Director)
- Stranded ... (Director)
- Living on Velvet ... (Producer)
1934
- Flirtation Walk ... (Director)
- No Greater Glory ... (Director)
- Little Man, What Now? ... (Director)
1933
- Man's Castle ... (Director)
- Secrets ... (Director)
1932
- A Farewell to Arms ... (Director)
- Young America ... (Director)
- After Tomorrow ... (Director)
1931
- Bad Girl ... (Director)
- Young as You Feel ... (Director)
- Doctors' Wives ... (Director)
1930
- Liliom ... (Director)
- Song o' My Heart ... (Director)
1929
- The River ... (Director)
- Lucky Star ... (Director)
- They Had to See Paris ... (Director)
1928
- Street Angel ... (Director)
1927
- 7th Heaven ... (Director)
1926
- Early to Wed ... (Director)
- Marriage License? ... (Director)
- The Dixie Merchant ... (Director)
- The First Year ... (Director)
1925
- The Lady ... (Director)
- The Circle ... (Director)
- Lazybones ... (Director)
- Wages for Wives ... (Director)
- Daddy's Gone A-Hunting ... (Director)
1924
- Secrets ... (Director)
1923
- The Age of Desire ... (Director)
- The Nth Commandment ... (Director)
- Children of Dust ... (Director)
1922
- The Valley of Silent Men ... (Director)
- The Pride of Palomar ... (Director)
- The Good Provider ... (Director)
- Back Pay ... (Director)
- Billy Jim ... (Director)
1921
- The Duke of Chimney Butte ... (Director)
- Get-Rich-Quick Wallingford ... (Director)
1920
- Humoresque ... (Director)
1919
- Whom the Gods Would Destroy ... (Director)
- Prudence on Broadway ... (Director)
- Toton ... (Director)
1918
- The Atom
- The Ghost Flower ... (Director)
- The Shoes That Danced ... (Director)
- Society for Sale ... (Director)
- Who Is to Blame? ... (Director)
- Innocent's Progress ... (Director)
- An Honest Man ... (Director)
- The Curse of Iku as Allan Carroll / Allan Carroll III
- The Gun Woman ... (Director)
1917
- A Mormon Maid as Tom Rigdon
- Until They Get Me ... (Director)
- A School for Husbands as Hugh Aslam
- Flying Colors ... (Director)
- Wee Lady Betty as Roger O'Reilly
- Fear Not as Franklin Shirley
1916
- Intolerance: Love's Struggle Throughout the Ages as Extra (uncredited)
- Matchin' Jim as Matchin' Jim
- Unlucky Luke as Luke Drummond
- Immediate Lee as Immediate Lee
- The Pilgrim as The Pilgrim
- Two Bits as James Hardeman
- Jack as Jack
- The Demon of Fear as Thomas Marsh
- The Code of Honor as Lt. Bob Chase
- Nell Dale's Men Folks as Zeb Dale
- Nugget Jim's Pardner as Hal
- That Gal of Burke's as Charles Percival
- Land O' Lizards as The Stranger
- A Flickering Light as Jim
- The Quicksands of Deceit ... (Director)
- The Forgotten Prayer as Dan Page
- The Courtin' of Calliope Clew as Calliope Clew
- Enchantment ... (Writer)
- Life's Harmony ... (Director)
- Realization
- The Silken Spider ... (Director)
1915
- The Hammer as Donald Barstow
- Aloha Oe as Dr. John Hawley
- The Cactus Blossom as Dave Foster
- The Tavern Keeper's Son as Juan Capella
- The Mill by the Zuyder Zee as Dirk Brandt
- In the Land of the Otter as Joe Eagle
- Molly of the Mountains as John Harlow
- The Clean-Up as George Prescott
- Knight of the Trail as Bill Carey
- The Pitch o' Chance as Rocky Scott
- The Cup of Life as Dick Ralston
- The Secret of Lost River as Tom Hornby - Prospector
- In the Switch Tower as Joel Wharton
- The Girl Who Might Have Been as George Fowler
1914
- Samson as Bearded Philistine Extra (uncredited)
- The Desperado
- The Panther as David Brandt
- The Typhoon as Renard Bernisky
- A Flash in the Dark
- Love's Western Flight
- Parson Larkin's Wife as Parson James Larkin
- A Crook's Sweetheart as The 'Dip'
- The Wheel of Life
- The Wrath of the Gods as Tom Wilson
- In the Sage Brush Country
1913
- Granddad as Mildred's Father
- Retribution
- Loaded Dice
- The Mystery of Yellow Aster Mine
- The Crimson Stain
- The Days of '49 as Ben
- A Hopi Legend
- In the Toils
- The Gratitude of Wanda
- A Cracksman Santa Claus
- Silent Heroes
- The Drummer of the 8th as Jack Durand