Frank Borzage
Born: 1894-04-23 in Salt Lake City, Utah, USA
Died: 1962-06-19
Known For: Directing
Biography
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Frank Borzage (April 23, 1894 – June 19, 1962) was an Academy Award-winning American film director and actor, known for directing 7th Heaven (1927), Street Angel (1928), Bad Girl (1931), A Farewell to Arms (1932), Man's Castle (1933), History Is Made at Night (1937), The Mortal Storm (1940) and Moonrise (1948). In 1912 Borzage found employment as an actor in Hollywood; he continued to work as an actor until 1917. His directorial debut came in 1915 with the film The Pitch o' Chance. He was a successful director throughout the 1920s, but reached his peak in the late silent and early sound era. Absorbing visual influences from the German director F.W. Murnau, who was also resident at Fox at this time, Borzage developed his own style of lushly visual romanticism in a hugely successful series of films starring Janet Gaynor and Charles Farrell, including 7th Heaven (1927), for which he won the first Academy Award for Best Director, Street Angel (1928) and Lucky Star (1929). He won a second Oscar for 1931's Bad Girl. He directed 14 films between 1917 and 1919 alone. His greatest success in the silent era was with Humoresque, a box office winner starring Vera Gordon. Borzage's trademark was intense identification with the feelings of young lovers in the face of adversity, with love in his films triumphing over such trials as World War I (7th Heaven and A Farewell to Arms), disability (Lucky Star), the Depression (Man's Castle), a thinly disguised version of the Titanic disaster in History Is Made at Night, and the rise of Nazism, a theme which Borzage had virtually to himself among Hollywood filmmakers from Little Man, What Now? (1933) to Three Comrades (1938) and The Mortal Storm (1940). His work took a spiritual turn in such films as Green Light (1937), Strange Cargo (1940) and The Big Fisherman (1959). Of his later work only the film noir Moonrise (1948) has enjoyed much critical acclaim. After 1948, Borzage's output was sporadic. In 1955 and 1957, he was awarded The George Eastman Award, given by George Eastman House for distinguished contribution to the art of film. Frank Borzage died of cancer in 1962, aged 68.
Filmography
2008
- Murnau, Borzage and Fox as Self (archive footage) (uncredited)
1961
- Journey Beneath the Desert ... (Co-Director)
1959
- The Big Fisherman ... (Director)
1958
- China Doll ... (Director)
1957
- Jeanne Eagels as Self (uncredited)
1956
- A Ticket for Thaddeus ... (Director)
- The Day I Met Caruso ... (Director)
1955
- Hollywood Preview as Self
1953
1952
- This Is Your Life as Self
1948
- Moonrise ... (Director)
1947
- That's My Man ... (Director)
1946
- I've Always Loved You ... (Director)
- Magnificent Doll ... (Director)
1945
- The Spanish Main ... (Director)
1944
- Till We Meet Again ... (Director)
1943
- His Butler's Sister ... (Director)
- Stage Door Canteen ... (Director)
1942
- Seven Sweethearts ... (Director)
- The Vanishing Virginian ... (Director)
1941
- Billy the Kid ... (Co-Director)
- Smilin' Through ... (Director)
1940
- I Take This Woman ... (Co-Director)
- The Mortal Storm ... (Director)
- Strange Cargo ... (Director)
- Flight Command ... (Director)
1939
- Disputed Passage ... (Director)
1938
- The Shining Hour ... (Director)
- Three Comrades ... (Director)
- Mannequin ... (Director)
1937
- History Is Made at Night ... (Director)
- Big City ... (Director)
- Green Light ... (Director)
1936
- Desire ... (Director)
- Hearts Divided ... (Director)
1935
- Stranded ... (Director)
- Shipmates Forever ... (Director)
- Living on Velvet ... (Director)
1934
- Little Man, What Now? ... (Director)
- Flirtation Walk ... (Director)
- No Greater Glory ... (Director)
1933
- Man's Castle ... (Director)
- Secrets ... (Director)
1932
- A Farewell to Arms ... (Director)
- Young America ... (Director)
- After Tomorrow ... (Director)
1931
- Bad Girl ... (Director)
- Young as You Feel ... (Director)
- Doctors' Wives ... (Director)
1930
- Song o' My Heart ... (Director)
- Liliom ... (Director)
1929
- The River ... (Director)
- Lucky Star ... (Director)
- They Had to See Paris ... (Director)
1928
- Street Angel ... (Director)
1927
- 7th Heaven ... (Director)
1926
- Early to Wed ... (Director)
- The Dixie Merchant ... (Director)
- The First Year ... (Director)
- Marriage License? ... (Director)
1925
- The Lady ... (Director)
- Daddy's Gone A-Hunting ... (Director)
- Lazybones ... (Director)
- The Circle ... (Director)
- Wages for Wives ... (Director)
1924
- Secrets ... (Director)
1923
- The Age of Desire ... (Director)
- The Nth Commandment ... (Director)
- Children of Dust ... (Director)
1922
- The Valley of Silent Men ... (Director)
- The Pride of Palomar ... (Director)
- The Good Provider ... (Director)
- Billy Jim ... (Director)
- Back Pay ... (Director)
1921
- Get-Rich-Quick Wallingford ... (Director)
- The Duke of Chimney Butte ... (Director)
1920
- Humoresque ... (Director)
1919
- Whom the Gods Would Destroy ... (Director)
- Prudence on Broadway ... (Director)
- Toton ... (Director)
1918
- Who Is to Blame? ... (Director)
- The Shoes That Danced ... (Director)
- The Atom
- The Curse of Iku as Allan Carroll / Allan Carroll III
- The Ghost Flower ... (Director)
- Innocent's Progress ... (Director)
- Society for Sale ... (Director)
- An Honest Man ... (Director)
- The Gun Woman ... (Director)
1917
- A School for Husbands as Hugh Aslam
- Until They Get Me ... (Director)
- A Mormon Maid as Tom Rigdon
- Flying Colors ... (Director)
- Wee Lady Betty as Roger O'Reilly
- Fear Not as Franklin Shirley
1916
- Intolerance: Love's Struggle Throughout the Ages as Extra (uncredited)
- Unlucky Luke as Luke Drummond
- Immediate Lee as Immediate Lee
- Matchin' Jim as Matchin' Jim
- Nugget Jim's Pardner as Hal
- The Pilgrim as The Pilgrim
- Two Bits as James Hardeman
- That Gal of Burke's as Charles Percival
- Jack as Jack
- Nell Dale's Men Folks as Zeb Dale
- The Code of Honor as Lt. Bob Chase
- The Demon of Fear as Thomas Marsh
- The Courtin' of Calliope Clew as Calliope Clew
- A Flickering Light as Jim
- Life's Harmony ... (Director)
- The Quicksands of Deceit ... (Director)
- Land O' Lizards as The Stranger
- The Silken Spider ... (Director)
- Realization
- The Forgotten Prayer as Dan Page
- Enchantment ... (Writer)
1915
- Aloha Oe as Dr. John Hawley
- The Cup of Life as Dick Ralston
- The Hammer as Donald Barstow
- The Tavern Keeper's Son as Juan Capella
- The Pitch o' Chance as Rocky Scott
- The Secret of Lost River as Tom Hornby - Prospector
- The Mill by the Zuyder Zee as Dirk Brandt
- In the Switch Tower as Joel Wharton
- The Girl Who Might Have Been as George Fowler
- Knight of the Trail as Bill Carey
- The Clean-Up as George Prescott
- In the Land of the Otter as Joe Eagle
- The Cactus Blossom as Dave Foster
- Molly of the Mountains as John Harlow
1914
- The Panther as David Brandt
- The Wrath of the Gods as Tom Wilson
- Samson as Bearded Philistine Extra (uncredited)
- The Wheel of Life
- The Desperado
- Love's Western Flight
- A Flash in the Dark
- In the Sage Brush Country
- A Crook's Sweetheart as The 'Dip'
- Parson Larkin's Wife as Parson James Larkin
- The Typhoon as Renard Bernisky
1913
- Granddad as Mildred's Father
- Retribution
- Loaded Dice
- A Cracksman Santa Claus
- The Days of '49 as Ben
- The Gratitude of Wanda
- A Hopi Legend
- The Drummer of the 8th as Jack Durand
- The Mystery of Yellow Aster Mine
- In the Toils
- The Crimson Stain
- Silent Heroes