Frank Borzage
Born: 1894-04-23 in Salt Lake City, Utah, USA
Died: 1962-06-19
Known For: Directing
Biography
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Frank Borzage (April 23, 1894 – June 19, 1962) was an Academy Award-winning American film director and actor, known for directing 7th Heaven (1927), Street Angel (1928), Bad Girl (1931), A Farewell to Arms (1932), Man's Castle (1933), History Is Made at Night (1937), The Mortal Storm (1940) and Moonrise (1948). In 1912 Borzage found employment as an actor in Hollywood; he continued to work as an actor until 1917. His directorial debut came in 1915 with the film The Pitch o' Chance. He was a successful director throughout the 1920s, but reached his peak in the late silent and early sound era. Absorbing visual influences from the German director F.W. Murnau, who was also resident at Fox at this time, Borzage developed his own style of lushly visual romanticism in a hugely successful series of films starring Janet Gaynor and Charles Farrell, including 7th Heaven (1927), for which he won the first Academy Award for Best Director, Street Angel (1928) and Lucky Star (1929). He won a second Oscar for 1931's Bad Girl. He directed 14 films between 1917 and 1919 alone. His greatest success in the silent era was with Humoresque, a box office winner starring Vera Gordon. Borzage's trademark was intense identification with the feelings of young lovers in the face of adversity, with love in his films triumphing over such trials as World War I (7th Heaven and A Farewell to Arms), disability (Lucky Star), the Depression (Man's Castle), a thinly disguised version of the Titanic disaster in History Is Made at Night, and the rise of Nazism, a theme which Borzage had virtually to himself among Hollywood filmmakers from Little Man, What Now? (1933) to Three Comrades (1938) and The Mortal Storm (1940). His work took a spiritual turn in such films as Green Light (1937), Strange Cargo (1940) and The Big Fisherman (1959). Of his later work only the film noir Moonrise (1948) has enjoyed much critical acclaim. After 1948, Borzage's output was sporadic. In 1955 and 1957, he was awarded The George Eastman Award, given by George Eastman House for distinguished contribution to the art of film. Frank Borzage died of cancer in 1962, aged 68.
Filmography
2008
- Murnau, Borzage and Fox as Self (archive footage) (uncredited)
1961
- Journey Beneath the Desert ... (Co-Director)
1959
- The Big Fisherman ... (Director)
1958
- China Doll ... (Director)
1957
- Jeanne Eagels as Self (uncredited)
1956
- The Day I Met Caruso ... (Director)
- A Ticket for Thaddeus ... (Director)
1955
- Hollywood Preview as Self
- Day is Done ... (Director)
1953
1952
- This Is Your Life as Self
1948
- Moonrise ... (Director)
1947
- That's My Man ... (Director)
1946
- Magnificent Doll ... (Director)
- I've Always Loved You ... (Director)
1945
- The Spanish Main ... (Director)
1944
- Till We Meet Again ... (Director)
1943
- Stage Door Canteen ... (Director)
- His Butler's Sister ... (Director)
1942
- The Vanishing Virginian ... (Director)
- Seven Sweethearts ... (Director)
1941
- Billy the Kid ... (Co-Director)
- Smilin' Through ... (Director)
1940
- The Mortal Storm ... (Director)
- Strange Cargo ... (Director)
- Flight Command ... (Director)
- I Take This Woman ... (Co-Director)
1939
- Disputed Passage ... (Director)
1938
- The Shining Hour ... (Director)
- Mannequin ... (Director)
- Three Comrades ... (Director)
1937
- History Is Made at Night ... (Director)
- Big City ... (Director)
- Green Light ... (Director)
1936
- Desire ... (Director)
- Hearts Divided ... (Director)
1935
- Shipmates Forever ... (Director)
- Living on Velvet ... (Producer)
- Stranded ... (Director)
1934
- No Greater Glory ... (Director)
- Little Man, What Now? ... (Director)
- Flirtation Walk ... (Director)
1933
- Man's Castle ... (Director)
- Secrets ... (Director)
1932
- A Farewell to Arms ... (Director)
- Young America ... (Director)
- After Tomorrow ... (Director)
1931
- Bad Girl ... (Director)
- Doctors' Wives ... (Director)
- Young as You Feel ... (Director)
1930
- Song o' My Heart ... (Director)
- Liliom ... (Director)
1929
- Lucky Star ... (Director)
- They Had to See Paris ... (Director)
- The River ... (Director)
1928
- Street Angel ... (Director)
1927
- 7th Heaven ... (Director)
1926
- Marriage License? ... (Director)
- The First Year ... (Director)
- The Dixie Merchant ... (Director)
- Early to Wed ... (Director)
1925
- The Lady ... (Director)
- The Circle ... (Director)
- Lazybones ... (Director)
- Wages for Wives ... (Director)
- Daddy's Gone A-Hunting ... (Director)
1924
- Secrets ... (Director)
1923
- The Nth Commandment ... (Director)
- The Age of Desire ... (Director)
- Children of Dust ... (Director)
1922
- The Valley of Silent Men ... (Director)
- The Good Provider ... (Director)
- Back Pay ... (Director)
- The Pride of Palomar ... (Director)
- Billy Jim ... (Director)
1921
- The Duke of Chimney Butte ... (Director)
- Get-Rich-Quick Wallingford ... (Director)
1920
- Humoresque ... (Director)
1919
- Whom the Gods Would Destroy ... (Director)
- Toton ... (Director)
- Prudence on Broadway ... (Director)
1918
- The Atom
- The Gun Woman ... (Director)
- The Shoes That Danced ... (Director)
- The Ghost Flower ... (Director)
- Innocent's Progress ... (Director)
- The Curse of Iku as Allan Carroll / Allan Carroll III
- Society for Sale ... (Director)
- Who Is to Blame? ... (Director)
- An Honest Man ... (Director)
1917
- Flying Colors ... (Director)
- A Mormon Maid as Tom Rigdon
- A School for Husbands as Hugh Aslam
- Until They Get Me ... (Director)
- Wee Lady Betty as Roger O'Reilly
- Fear Not as Franklin Shirley
1916
- Intolerance: Love's Struggle Throughout the Ages as Extra (uncredited)
- The Silken Spider ... (Director)
- The Pilgrim as The Pilgrim
- Realization
- Life's Harmony ... (Director)
- Land O' Lizards as The Stranger
- A Flickering Light as Jim
- Nugget Jim's Pardner as Hal
- The Quicksands of Deceit ... (Director)
- Nell Dale's Men Folks as Zeb Dale
- Enchantment ... (Writer)
- Immediate Lee as Immediate Lee
- The Code of Honor as Lt. Bob Chase
- The Demon of Fear as Thomas Marsh
- Jack as Jack
- That Gal of Burke's as Charles Percival
- Two Bits as James Hardeman
- The Courtin' of Calliope Clew as Calliope Clew
- The Forgotten Prayer as Dan Page
- Unlucky Luke as Luke Drummond
- Matchin' Jim as Matchin' Jim
1915
- In the Land of the Otter as Joe Eagle
- Aloha Oe as Dr. John Hawley
- The Pitch o' Chance as Rocky Scott
- The Cup of Life as Dick Ralston
- The Girl Who Might Have Been as George Fowler
- Knight of the Trail as Bill Carey
- The Tavern Keeper's Son as Juan Capella
- The Secret of Lost River as Tom Hornby - Prospector
- In the Switch Tower as Joel Wharton
- The Mill by the Zuyder Zee as Dirk Brandt
- Molly of the Mountains as John Harlow
- The Hammer as Donald Barstow
- The Cactus Blossom as Dave Foster
- The Clean-Up as George Prescott
1914
- The Typhoon as Renard Bernisky
- Love's Western Flight
- Samson as Bearded Philistine Extra (uncredited)
- The Wrath of the Gods as Tom Wilson
- A Flash in the Dark
- In the Sage Brush Country
- A Crook's Sweetheart as The 'Dip'
- The Panther as David Brandt
- Parson Larkin's Wife as Parson James Larkin
- The Wheel of Life
- The Desperado
1913
- Granddad as Mildred's Father
- The Gratitude of Wanda
- Retribution
- The Mystery of Yellow Aster Mine
- Loaded Dice
- The Drummer of the 8th as Jack Durand
- In the Toils
- The Days of '49 as Ben
- A Cracksman Santa Claus
- Silent Heroes
- A Hopi Legend
- The Crimson Stain