Warner Oland
Born: 1879-10-03 in Nyby, Västerbottens län, Sweden
Died: 1938-08-06
Known For: Acting
Biography
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Warner Oland (born Johan Verner Ölund, October 3, 1879 – August 6, 1938) was a Swedish-American actor most remembered for playing several Chinese and Chinese-American characters: the Honolulu Police detective, Lieutenant Charlie Chan; Dr. Fu Manchu; and Henry Chang in Shanghai Express. His family emigrated to the United States when he was 13. He pursued a film career that would include time on Broadway and dozens of film appearances, including 16 Charlie Chan films. After several years in theater, including appearances on Broadway as Warner Oland, in 1912 he made his silent film debut in Pilgrim's Progress, a film based on the John Bunyan novel. As a result of his training as a Shakespearean actor and his easy adoption of a sinister look, he was much in demand as a villain and in ethnic roles. Over the next 15 years, he appeared in more than 30 films, including a major role in The Jazz Singer (1927), one of the first talkies produced. Oland's normal appearance fit the Hollywood expectation of caricatured Asianness of the time, despite his having no definitively proven Asian cultural background. Oland portrayed a variety of Asian characters in several movies before being offered the leading role in the 1929 film, The Mysterious Dr. Fu Manchu. It was the first onscreen portrayal of the Fu Manchu character in film. Oland continued to appear onscreen as an Asian, probably more often than any other white actor in the history of cinema. In Old San Francisco, Oland played an Asian unsuccessfully impersonating a white man. Oland was the first actor to play a werewolf in a major Hollywood film, biting the protagonist, played by Henry Hull, in Werewolf of London (1935). Once again, Oland's character was Asian. A box office success, The Mysterious Dr. Fu Manchu made Oland a star, and during the next two years he portrayed the evil Dr. Fu Manchu in three more films (although the second one was purely a cameo appearance). Firmly locked into such roles, he was cast as Charlie Chan in the international detective mystery film Charlie Chan Carries On (1931) and then in director Josef von Sternberg's 1932 classic film Shanghai Express opposite Marlene Dietrich and Anna May Wong. The enormous worldwide box office success of his Charlie Chan film led to more, with Oland starring in 16 Chan films in total. The series, Jill Lepore later wrote, "kept Fox afloat" during the 1930s, while earning Oland $40,000 per movie. Oland took his role seriously, studying the Chinese language and calligraphy.
Filmography
2019
- Yellowface: Asian Whitewashing and Racism in Hollywood as Charlie Chan (archive footage)
2006
- In Search of Charlie Chan as Charlie Chan (archive footage)
2003
- Complicated Women as Self (archive footage)
1999
- Monster by Moonlight! The Immortal Saga of 'The Wolf Man' as Self (archive footage)
1979
- The Horror Show as (archive footage)
1961
- Days of Thrills and Laughter as Self (archive footage)
1942
- Screen Snapshots (Series 22, No. 10) as Self (archive footage)
1937
- Charlie Chan on Broadway as Charlie Chan
- Charlie Chan at the Olympics as Charlie Chan
- Charlie Chan at Monte Carlo as Charlie Chan
1936
- Charlie Chan at the Opera as Charlie Chan
- Charlie Chan at the Circus as Charlie Chan
- Charlie Chan at the Race Track as Charlie Chan
- Charlie Chan's Secret as Charlie Chan
1935
- Charlie Chan in Paris as Charlie Chan
- Charlie Chan in Egypt as Charlie Chan
- Movies on Sundays as Charlie Chan (uncredited)
- Charlie Chan in Shanghai as Charlie Chan
- Werewolf of London as Dr. Yogami
- Shanghai as Ambassador Lun Sing
1934
- Mandalay as Nick
- Bulldog Drummond Strikes Back as Prince Achmed
- Charlie Chan in London as Charlie Chan
- The Painted Veil as General Yu
- Charlie Chan's Courage as Charlie Chan
- As Husbands Go as Hippolitus Lomi
1933
- Before Dawn as Dr. Paul Cornelius
- Charlie Chan's Greatest Case as Charlie Chan
- How to Break 90 #3: Hip Action as Himself
1932
- A Passport to Hell as Baron von Sydow, Police Commandant
- Charlie Chan's Chance as Charlie Chan
- The Son-Daughter as Fen Sha
- Shanghai Express as Mr. Henry Chang
1931
- Dishonored as Colonel von Hindau
- Daughter of the Dragon as Fu Manchu
- The Big Gamble as Andrew North
- Charlie Chan Carries On as Charlie Chan
- The Drums of Jeopardy as Dr. Boris Karlov
- The Black Camel as Charlie Chan
1930
- Dangerous Paradise as Schomberg
- Paramount on Parade as Fu Manchu (Murder Will Out)
- The Return of Dr. Fu Manchu as Dr. Fu Manchu
- The Vagabond King as Thibault
1929
- Chinatown Nights as "Boston Charley" Wu
- The Mighty as Sterky
- The Studio Murder Mystery as Rupert Borka
- The Mysterious Dr. Fu Manchu as Dr. Fu Manchu
- The Faker as Hadrian
1928
- The Scarlet Lady as Ivan Zaneriff
- Dream of Love as The Duke
- Stand and Deliver as Ghika - the Bandit Leader
- Wheel of Chance as Mosher Turkeltaub
1927
- The Jazz Singer as Cantor Rabinowitz
- Old San Francisco as Chris Buckwell
- When a Man Loves as André Lescaut
- Good Time Charley as Good Time Charley Keene
- A Million Bid as Geoffrey Marsh
- Sailor Izzy Murphy as Perfume Manufacturer
- What Happened To Father as W. Bradberry, Father
1926
- Tell It to the Marines as Chinese Bandit Chief
- Man of the Forest as Clint Beasley
- The Marriage Clause as Max Ravenal
- Don Juan as Cesare Borgia
- Twinkletoes as Roseleaf
1925
- Infatuation as Osman Pasha
- Don Q Son of Zorro as The Archduke Paul
- Riders of the Purple Sage as Lew Walters aka Judge Dyer
- The Winding Stair as Petras
- Flower of Night as Luke Rand
1924
- The Fighting American as Fu Shing
- Curlytop as Shanghai Dan
- So This Is Marriage? as King David
1923
- His Children's Children as Dr. Dahl
1922
- The Pride of Palomar as Okada
- East Is West as Charley Yong
1921
- Hurricane Hutch as Clifton Marlow
- The Yellow Arm as Joel Bain
1920
- The Phantom Foe as Uncle Leo Sealkirk
- The Third Eye as Curtis Steele / Malcolm Graw
1919
- The Avalanche as Nick Delano
- Mandarin's Gold as Li Hsun
- The Twin Pawns as John Bent
- The Lightning Raider as Wu Fang
- The Witness for the Defense as Captain Ballantyne
1918
- The Yellow Ticket as Baron Andrey
- The Naulahka as Maharajah
1917
- Patria as Baron Huroki
- The Fatal Ring as Richard Carslake
1916
- The Rise of Susan as Sinclair La Salle
- The Eternal Question as Pierre Felix
- The Reapers as James Shaw
- Beatrice Fairfax as Detective
- The Eternal Sapho as H. Coudal
1915
- Sin as Pietro
- Destruction as Mr. Deleveau
- The Romance of Elaine
1912
- Pilgrim's Progress as John Bunyon