Jay Silverheels
Born: 1912-05-26 in Six Nations Reservation, Brantford, Ontario, Canada
Died: 1980-03-05
Known For: Acting
Biography
Jay Silverheels was born on a reservation in Canada to a Mohawk chief. He was a star lacrosse player and a boxer before he entered films as a stuntman in 1938. He worked in a number of films though the 1940s before he gained some notice as the Osceola brother in Humphrey Bogart's film Key Largo (1948). Most of his roles consisted of bit parts as "Indian." In 1949, he would work in a movie called The Cowboy and the Indians (1949) with another "B movie" actor named Clayton Moore. It was later that same year that Jay would be hired to play the faithful Indian companion, Tonto, in the television series "The Lone Ranger" (1949). This role, while still playing the "Indian," would bring Jay the fame that his motion picture career never did. As Tonto, on his horse Scout, Jay could show up where the Ranger could not and some of the time he would be shot at or beat up for his trouble. Jay would play Tonto in all the episodes except for those that he missed when he had his heart attack. In those episodes, he was replaced by the Ranger's nephew, Dan. However, Clayton Moore would miss the third season when he was replaced by John Hart. Jay would reprise the role of Tonto in two big-screen color movies with Moore, The Lone Ranger (1956) and The Lone Ranger and the Lost City of Gold (1958). After the series ended in 1957, Jay could not escape the typecasting of Tonto. He would continue to appear in an occasional film and television show, but he would become a spokesman to improve the portrayal of Indians on TV.
Filmography
2013
2001
- Lone Ranger: Lost Episodes as Tonto
1973
- Santee as John Crow
- The Man Who Loved Cat Dancing as The Chief
- One Little Indian as Jimmy Wolf
1971
- Cannon
- Cat Ballou as Indian Chief
1970
- The Phynx as Tonto
1969
- The Brady Bunch
- True Grit as Condemned Man at Hanging (uncredited)
- Smith! as McDonald Lasheway
1968
- The Movie Orgy as Tonto (archive footage)
1967
- Pistols 'n' Petticoats as Great Bear
1965
- Branded
- Indian Paint as Chief Hevatanu
1964
- Daniel Boone as Sashona
1962
- The Virginian as Den'Gwatzi
1961
- Gunslinger as Hopi Indian
1960
- Texas John Slaughter: Geronimo's Revenge as Natchez
1959
- Rawhide as Pawnee Joe
- Alias Jesse James as Tonto (uncredited)
1958
- Wanted: Dead or Alive as Charley Red Cloud
- The Lone Ranger and the Lost City of Gold as Tonto
- Return to Warbow as Indian Joe
- The Western: A Lost TV Special as Self
1956
- The Lone Ranger as Tonto
- Walk the Proud Land as Geronimo
1955
- The Vanishing American as Beeteia
1954
- Saskatchewan as Cajou
- Masterson of Kansas as Yellow Hawk
- Drums Across the River as Taos
- Four Guns to the Border as Yaqui
- The Black Dakotas as Black Buffalo
1953
- War Arrow as Satanta
- The Nebraskan as Spotted Bear
- Last of the Comanches as Indian (uncredited)
- Jack McCall, Desperado as Red Cloud
1952
- The Pathfinder as Chingachgook
- Brave Warrior as Chief Tecumseh
- Yankee Buccaneer as Lead Warrior
- The Legend Of The Lone Ranger as Tonto
- The Battle at Apache Pass as Geronimo
- The Half-Breed as Apache (uncredited)
1951
- Red Mountain as Little Crow
- The Wild Blue Yonder as Benders
1950
- Broken Arrow as Geronimo (uncredited)
1949
- The Lone Ranger as Tonto
- Tulsa as Creek Indian (uncredited)
- Laramie as Running Wolf (uncredited)
- The Cowboy and the Indians as Lakohna
- Lust for Gold as Walter
- Trail of the Yukon as Poleon
- Sand as Indian (uncredited)
1948
- Singin' Spurs as Abel
- Yellow Sky as Indian (uncredited)
- Family Honeymoon as Elevator Boy (uncredited)
- The Treasure of the Sierra Madre as Indian Guide at Pier (uncredited)
- Fury at Furnace Creek as Little Dog (uncredited)
- The Feathered Serpent as Diego (uncredited)
- Key Largo as Tom Osceola (uncredited)
1947
- The Prairie as Running Deer
- Gas House Kids Go West as Kingsley's Henchman (uncredited)
- Captain from Castile as Coatl (uncredited)
1944
- Tahiti Nights as Lua
- Lost in a Harem as Guard at Execution (uncredited)
- I Am an American as Indian (uncredited)
1943
- Northern Pursuit as Indian (uncredited)
- The Phantom as Astari Warrior (uncredited)
- The Girl from Monterrey as Fighter Tito Flores
1942
- Valley of the Sun as Indian (uncredited)
- Perils of Nyoka as Tuareg
1941
- Western Union as Indian
- This Woman Is Mine as Indian Marauder
1940
- Kit Carson as Indian
- The Sea Hawk as Native Lookout
- Hudson's Bay as Indian (uncredited)
- Too Many Girls as Indian