Michel Legrand
Born: 1932-02-24 in Bécon-les-Bruyères, Paris, France
Died: 2019-01-26
Known For: Sound
Biography
Michel Jean Legrand (24 February 1932 – 26 January 2019) was a French musical composer, arranger, conductor, jazz pianist, and singer. Legrand was a prolific composer, having written more than 200 film and television scores, in addition to many songs. His scores for two of the films of French New Wave director Jacques Demy, The Umbrellas of Cherbourg (1964) and The Young Girls of Rochefort (1967), earned Legrand his first Academy Award nominations. Legrand won his first Oscar for the song "The Windmills of Your Mind" from The Thomas Crown Affair (1968), and additional Oscars for Summer of '42 (1971) and Barbra Streisand's Yentl (1983). Legrand was born in Paris, France, to his father, Raymond Legrand, who was himself a conductor and composer, and his mother, Marcelle Der-Mikaëlian, who was the sister of conductor Jacques Hélian. Raymond and Marcelle were married in 1929. His maternal grandfather was Armenian. Legrand composed more than two hundred film and television scores. He won three Oscars and five Grammys. He studied music at the Conservatoire de Paris from the age of 11, working with, among others, Nadia Boulanger and graduated with top honors as both a composer and a pianist. He burst upon the international music scene at 22 when his 1954 album I Love Paris became a surprise hit. He established his name in the United States by working with such jazz stars as Miles Davis and Stan Getz. His sister Christiane Legrand was a member of The Swingle Singers and his niece Victoria Legrand is a member of the dream pop band Beach House. Legrand composed music for Jacques Demy's films The Umbrellas of Cherbourg (1964) (from which Recit de Cassard came and in turn, in English became the standard Watch What Happens) and The Young Girls of Rochefort (1967), from which the relyricized "You Must Believe in Spring" is considered a jazz standard. Legrand appeared and performed in Agnès Varda's Cléo from 5 to 7 (1961). He also composed music for Joseph Losey's Eva (1962), The Thomas Crown Affair (1968) (which features "The Windmills of Your Mind"), Ice Station Zebra (1968), The Picasso Summer (1969), The Lady in the Car with Glasses and a Gun (1970), The Go-Between (1971), Summer of '42 (1971), Clint Eastwood's Breezy (1973), The Three Musketeers (1973), Orson Welles's last-completed film F for Fake (1974), TriStar Pictures 1998 family film Madeline, and would later compose the score for Welles's posthumously released movie The Other Side of the Wind (2018). He also composed the score for Yentl (1983), as well as the film score for Louis Malle's film Atlantic City (1980). His instrumental version of the theme from Brian's Song charted 56th in 1972 on the Billboard's pop chart. Legrand died of sepsis, during the night of 25–26 January 2019, at the American Hospital of Paris in Neuilly-sur-Seine, where he had been hospitalized for two weeks for a pulmonary infection. His funeral was held in Paris at the Alexander Nevsky Cathedral on 1 February 2019. He was interred at the Père Lachaise Cemetery. He remained active until his death and had concerts scheduled to take place in the spring. ... Source: Article "Michel Legrand" from Wikipedia in English, licensed under CC-BY-SA.
Filmography
2025
- Quincy Jones, Music Man as Self (archive footage)
2023
- May December ... (Music)
2022
- Il était une fois Champs-Élysées as Self (archive footage)
- Michel Legrand, la musique enchantée ... (Original Music Composer)
- Michel Legrand, enchanted music ... (Original Music Composer)
- Dans les pas de Jean-Paul Rappeneau as Self
- Le cinéma de Michel Legrand ... (Original Music Composer)
2021
- Françoise Dorléac, from The Man from Rio to The Young Girls of Rochefort as self
- Hommage à Michel Legrand et Jacques Demy au festival Sœurs Jumelles as Self (archive footage)
2018
- The Other Side of the Wind ... (Original Music Composer)
- A Final Cut for Orson: 40 Years in the Making as Self - Composer
- J'ai perdu Albert ... (Original Music Composer)
- La La La as Self - Music Composer
- Michel Legrand, sans demi-mesure as Self
- Françoise Dorléac, une promesse as Self
2017
- The Guardians ... (Original Music Composer)
2015
- The Price of Fame ... (Original Music Composer)
- Les Parapluies de Cherbourg ... (Music Director)
2011
- Love Lasts Three Years as Self
- Michel Legrand and the Cinema as Musician
2009
- Oscar and the Lady in Pink ... (Original Music Composer)
2008
- The Beaches of Agnès as Self (archive footage)
- Once Upon a Time... Planet Earth ... (Original Music Composer)
- Disco ... (Original Music Composer)
- Once Upon a Time... The Umbrellas of Cherbourg as Self
- La chanson 'Lola' as Self
2007
- Callas Assoluta as Self (archive footage)
2006
- Frankie Laine: An American Dreamer as Self
- Deadly Lessons ... (Original Music Composer)
2005
- Cavalcade ... (Original Music Composer)
2004
- The Young Girls of Rochefort ... (Music Arranger)
2003
- Un film et son époque as Self
- Amber Wings ... (Original Music Composer)
2002
- And Now... Ladies and Gentlemen... ... (Original Music Composer)
1999
- Season's Beatings ... (Original Music Composer)
1998
- Vivement dimanche as Self
- Madeline ... (Original Music Composer)
1996
- Once Upon a Time... The Explorers ... (Original Music Composer)
- The Ring ... (Original Music Composer)
1995
- Les Miserables ... (Original Music Composer)
- The World of Jacques Demy as Self
- The Real Shlemiel ... (Original Music Composer)
1994
- Prêt-à-Porter ... (Original Music Composer)
- Once Upon a Time... The Discoverers ... (Original Music Composer)
1993
- The Pickle ... (Original Music Composer)
- The Young Girls Turn 25 as Self
1992
- Love at First Sight ... (Director)
- Once Upon a Time... The Americas ... (Original Music Composer)
1991
- Dingo ... (Original Music Composer)
- Mountain of Diamonds ... (Original Music Composer)
1990
- Eternity ... (Conductor)
- Not a Penny More, Not a Penny Less ... (Original Music Composer)
- Flight from Paradise ... (Original Music Composer)
- Gaspard and Robinson ... (Original Music Composer)
- Carnaval ... (Main Title Theme Composer)
1989
- The Jeweller's Shop ... (Original Music Composer)
- Five Days in June ... (Director)
1988
- Switching Channels ... (Original Music Composer)
- Three Seats for the 26th ... (Original Music Composer)
- Un coupable ... (Original Music Composer)
1987
- Sacrée Soirée as Self
- Le monde est à vous as Self
- Nulle part ailleurs as Self
- Once Upon a Time... Life ... (Original Music Composer)
- Casanova ... (Original Music Composer)
- Spiral ... (Original Music Composer)
1986
- As Summers Die ... (Original Music Composer)
- You've Got Beautiful Stairs, You Know... ... (Original Music Composer)
1985
- Victoires de la musique as Self
- Hell Train ... (Original Music Composer)
- Promises to Keep ... (Original Music Composer)
- Parking ... (Original Music Composer)
- Going and Coming Back ... (Original Music Composer)
- Palace ... (Original Music Composer)
- Zoom the White Dolphin ... (Original Music Composer)
1984
- Paroles et musique ... (Original Music Composer)
- The Jesse Owens Story ... (Original Music Composer)
- Secret Places ... (Original Music Composer)
1983
- Never Say Never Again ... (Original Music Composer)
- Yentl ... (Original Music Composer)
- Revenge of the Humanoids ... (Original Music Composer)
- A Love in Germany ... (Original Music Composer)
1982
- Champs-Elysées as Self - Main Guest
- Once Upon a Time… Space ... (Original Music Composer)
- Bankers Also Have Souls ... (Original Music Composer)
- Best Friends ... (Music)
- A Woman Called Golda ... (Original Music Composer)
- The Button ... (Original Music Composer)
- Slapstick of Another Kind ... (Original Music Composer)
1981
- Bolero ... (Original Music Composer)
- Your Ticket Is No Longer Valid ... (Original Music Composer)
1980
- The Hunter ... (Original Music Composer)
- The Mountain Men ... (Original Music Composer)
- Atlantic City ... (Original Music Composer)
- Falling in Love Again ... (Original Music Composer)
1979
- Lady Oscar ... (Original Music Composer)
- The Fabulous Adventures of the Legendary Baron Munchausen ... (Original Music Composer)
1978
- Once Upon a Time… Man ... (Original Music Composer)
- The Phoenix ... (Original Music Composer)
- One Can Say It Without Getting Angry ... (Original Music Composer)
- Roads to the South ... (Original Music Composer)
1977
- The Other Side of Midnight ... (Original Music Composer)
- Gulliver's Travels ... (Original Music Composer)
1976
- Cérémonie des César as Self - Presenter
- 30 millions d'amis as Self
- Gable and Lombard ... (Original Music Composer)
- Ode to Billy Joe ... (Original Music Composer)
- La Décharge ... (Original Music Composer)
1975
- Les Rendez-vous du dimanche as Self
- Numéro un as Self
- Système 2 as Self
- The Smurfs and the Magic Flute ... (Original Music Composer)
- Lovers Like Us ... (Original Music Composer)
- Sheila Levine Is Dead and Living in New York ... (Original Music Composer)
- Cage Without a Key ... (Original Music Composer)
- Ann-Margret Smith as Self
1974
- Spécial cinéma as Self
- Our Time ... (Original Music Composer)
- It's Good to Be Alive ... (Original Music Composer)
- Give Me Liberty ... (Music)
1973
- The Three Musketeers ... (Original Music Composer)
- Breezy ... (Original Music Composer)
- F for Fake ... (Original Music Composer)
- 40 Carats ... (Original Music Composer)
- Cops and Robbers ... (Original Music Composer)
- Le Temps de vivre... Le Temps d'aimer ... (Original Music Composer)
- A Doll's House ... (Original Music Composer)
- Bequest to the Nation ... (Original Music Composer)
- Impossible Object ... (Original Music Composer)
- A Slightly Pregnant Man ... (Original Music Composer)
- The Adventures Of Don Quixote ... (Original Music Composer)
- The Hostage Gang ... (Original Music Composer)
1972
- Le Grand Échiquier as Self
- ABC Afterschool Special as Self
- Lady Sings the Blues ... (Original Music Composer)
- The Outside Man ... (Original Music Composer)
- One Is a Lonely Number ... (Conductor)
- The Old Maid ... (Original Music Composer)
- Portnoy's Complaint ... (Original Music Composer)
- Hearth Fires ... (Original Music Composer)
- Not Dumb, the Bird ... (Original Music Composer)
- La Vie sentimentale de Georges le tueur ... (Original Music Composer)
- A Time for Loving as Grondin
1971
- Samedi soir as Self
- Le Mans ... (Original Music Composer)
- Summer of '42 ... (Original Music Composer)
- The Go-Between ... (Original Music Composer)
- The Married Couple of the Year Two ... (Original Music Composer)
- Brian's Song ... (Original Music Composer)
- Touch and Go ... (Original Music Composer)
- A Little Sun in Cold Water ... (Original Music Composer)
1970
- Donkey Skin ... (Original Music Composer)
- Wuthering Heights ... (Original Music Composer)
- The Lady in the Car with Glasses and a Gun ... (Original Music Composer)
- To Catch a Pebble ... (Original Music Composer)
- Pieces of Dreams ... (Original Music Composer)
1969
- The Swimming Pool ... (Original Music Composer)
- Play Dirty ... (Conductor)
- Castle Keep ... (Conductor)
- The Picasso Summer ... (Original Music Composer)
- The Happy Ending ... (Original Music Composer)
1968
- The Thomas Crown Affair ... (Original Music Composer)
- Ice Station Zebra ... (Original Music Composer)
- Sweet November ... (Original Music Composer)
- How to Save a Marriage and Ruin Your Life ... (Original Music Composer)
- The Man in the Buick ... (Music Director)
- A Hatful of Rain ... (Original Music Composer)
1967
- The Young Girls of Rochefort ... (Songs)
- La Chinoise ... (Original Music Composer)
- Pretty Polly ... (Original Music Composer)
- The Oldest Profession ... (Original Music Composer)
- 1999 A.D. ... (Original Music Composer)
1966
- Who Are You, Polly Maggoo? ... (Original Music Composer)
- A Matter of Resistance ... (Original Music Composer)
- Funny Money ... (Original Music Composer)
- Behind the Screen as Self
- L’Or et le plomb as Musician
- Behind the screens : Les demoiselles de Rochefort as Self
- The Plastic Dome of Norma Jean ... (Conductor)
1965
- The Spy Who Went Into Hell ... (Original Music Composer)
- The Botanical Avatar of Mademoiselle Flora ... (Original Music Composer)
1964
- The Umbrellas of Cherbourg as Jean (singing voice) (uncredited)
- Band of Outsiders ... (Original Music Composer)
- The World's Most Beautiful Swindlers ... (Original Music Composer)
- Agent 38-24-36 ... (Original Music Composer)
- The Lovers of the France ... (Original Music Composer)
- Le Grand Escroc ... (Original Music Composer)
- From a Distant Gaze ... (Original Music Composer)
1963
- The Danny Kaye Show as Self
- Maigret Sees Red ... (Original Music Composer)
- Bay of Angels ... (Original Music Composer)
- Love is a Ball ... (Original Music Composer)
- The Lovely Month of May ... (Original Music Composer)
- Illuminations ... (Music)
- L'Amérique lunaire ... (Music)
1962
- Cléo from 5 to 7 as Bob, the Pianist
- Vivre Sa Vie ... (Original Music Composer)
- The Seven Deadly Sins ... (Original Music Composer)
- Eva ... (Original Music Composer)
- The Gentleman from Epsom ... (Original Music Composer)
- Lust ... (Original Music Composer)
- Fiancés on the Bridge ... (Musician)
- La Gourmandise ... (Sound)
- Playtime in Paris ... (Original Music Composer)
- L'Envie ... (Music)
- La Colère ... (Music)
- La Paresse ... (Original Music Composer)
1961
- The Counterfeiters of Paris ... (Original Music Composer)
- A Woman Is a Woman ... (Original Music Composer)
- Lola ... (Original Music Composer)
- Melancholia ... (Original Music Composer)
- It Means That Much to Me ... (Original Music Composer)
1960
- The Door Slams ... (Original Music Composer)
- The French Game ... (Original Music Composer)
- America as Seen by a Frenchman ... (Original Music Composer)
- Jack of Spades ... (Original Music Composer)
1959
- Discorama as Self
- Jours de mes années ... (Music)
1958
- Sinners of Paris ... (Original Music Composer)
1957
- Too Many Lovers ... (Conductor)
- The Tricyclist ... (Original Music Composer)
1956
- Tony Awards as Self - Nominee
- Cinépanorama as Self
1955
- Razzia ... (Music Director)
- Lovers' Net ... (Original Music Composer)
- Visages de Paris ... (Original Music Composer)
1953
- The Oscars as Self
1952
- Her Last Christmas as Conductor (uncredited)