Charles Laughton
Born: 1899-06-30 in Scarborough, North Riding of Yorkshire, England, UK
Died: 1962-12-15
Known For: Acting
Biography
Charles Laughton (1 July 1899 – 15 December 1962) was an English-American stage and film actor, director, producer and screenwriter. Laughton was trained in London at the Royal Academy of Dramatic Art and first appeared professionally on the stage in 1926. In 1927, he was cast in a play with his future wife Elsa Lanchester, with whom he lived and worked until his death. He played a wide range of classical and modern parts, making an impact in Shakespeare at the Old Vic. His film career took him to Broadway and then Hollywood, but he also collaborated with Alexander Korda on notable British films of the era, including The Private Life of Henry VIII, for which he won the Academy Award for Best Actor for his portrayal of the title character. He portrayed everything from monsters and misfits to kings. Among Laughton's biggest film hits were The Barretts of Wimpole Street, Mutiny on the Bounty, Ruggles of Red Gap, Jamaica Inn, The Hunchback of Notre Dame, and The Big Clock. In his later career, he took up stage directing, notably in The Caine Mutiny Court-Martial, and George Bernard Shaw's Don Juan in Hell, in which he also starred. He directed one film, the thriller The Night of the Hunter. Daniel Day-Lewis cited Laughton as one of his inspirations, saying: "He was probably the greatest film actor who came from that period of time. He had something quite remarkable. His generosity as an actor, he fed himself into that work. As an actor, you cannot take your eyes off him."
Filmography
2019
- Brecht as Galileo (voice)
2014
- Lost Soul: The Doomed Journey of Richard Stanley's Island of Dr. Moreau as Self (archive footage)
- Monster Madness: The Golden Age of the Horror Film as Dr. Moreau (archive footage)
2009
- 1939: Hollywood's Greatest Year as Self (archive footage)
1999
- Monster by Moonlight! The Immortal Saga of 'The Wolf Man' as Self (archive footage)
1994
- Abbott and Costello Meet Jerry Seinfeld as Self (archive footage)
1991
- Preminger: Anatomy of a Filmmaker as actor 'Advise and 'Consent' (archive footage) (uncredited)
1983
- Hollywood Out-takes and Rare Footage as Self (archive footage) (uncredited)
1982
- Dead Men Don't Wear Plaid as (in "The Bribe") (archive footage)
- Oops, Those Hollywood Bloopers! as Self (archive footage)
1979
- The Horror Show as (archive footage)
1972
- Hollywood: The Dream Factory as Self (archive footage)
1969
- The Epic That Never Was as Tiberius Claudius (archive footage)
1964
- The Life of Galileo ... (Translator)
1962
- Advise & Consent as Senator Seabright Cooley
1960
- Spartacus as Sempronius Gracchus
- Under Ten Flags as Admiral Russell
- In the Presence of Mine Enemies as Rabbi Adam Heller
1959
1957
- Witness for the Prosecution as Sir Wilfrid
- The Lux Show as Self
1956
- The Steve Allen Show as Self - Guest
- The Dinah Shore Chevy Show as Self
1955
- The Night of the Hunter ... (Director)
1954
- The George Gobel Show as Self
- Hobson's Choice as Henry Horatio Hobson
- The Jimmy Durante Show as Self
1953
- Young Bess as King Henry VIII
- Salome as King Herod
- General Electric Theater as Edwin Kensington
1952
- O. Henry's Full House as Soapy (segment "The Cop and the Anthem")
- Abbott and Costello Meet Captain Kidd as Capt. William Kidd
1951
- The Blue Veil as Fred K. Begley
- The Strange Door as Sire Alain de Maletroit
1950
- What's My Line? as Self - Mystery Guest
- The Colgate Comedy Hour as Self
- Star Time as Self
1949
- The Man on the Eiffel Tower as Inspector Jules Maigret
- The Art Director as Self - from 'The Big Clock' (archive footage) (uncredited)
- The Bribe as J.J. Bealer
1948
- The Ed Sullivan Show as Self
- Arch of Triumph as Ivon Haake
- The Big Clock as Earl Janoth
- The Girl from Manhattan as The Bishop
- On Our Merry Way as Reverend
1947
- The Paradine Case as Judge Lord Thomas Horfield
- Leben des Galilei as Galileo Galilei
1946
- Because of Him as John Sheridan
1945
- Captain Kidd as Captain Kidd
1944
- The Suspect as Philip Marshall
- The Canterville Ghost as Sir Simon de Canterville / The Ghost
1943
- This Land Is Mine as Albert Lory
- Forever and a Day as Bellamy
- The Man from Down Under as Jocko Wilson
1942
- Tales of Manhattan as Charles Smith
- The Tuttles of Tahiti as Jonas
- Stand by for Action as Rear Admiral Stephen Thomas
1941
- It Started with Eve as Jonathan Reynolds
1940
- They Knew What They Wanted as Tony Patucci
- Cavalcade of the Academy Awards as Self
1939
- The Hunchback of Notre Dame as The Hunchback Quasimodo
- Jamaica Inn as Sir Humphrey Pengallan
1938
- Vessel of Wrath as Ginger Ted
- St. Martin's Lane as Charles Staggers
1936
- Rembrandt as Rembrandt van Rijn
1935
- Les Misérables as Inspector Emile Javert
- Ruggles of Red Gap as Marmaduke Ruggles
- Mutiny on the Bounty as Captaine Bligh
1934
- The Barretts of Wimpole Street as Edward Moulton-Barrett
1933
- White Woman as Horace H. Prin
- The Private Life of Henry VIII as Henry VIII
- The Clerk as Phineas V. Lambert
1932
- Island of Lost Souls as Dr. Moreau
- Payment Deferred as William Marble
- The Sign of the Cross as Emperor Nero Claudius Caesar
- If I Had a Million as Phineas V. Lambert
- The Old Dark House as Sir William Porterhouse
- Devil and the Deep as Cmdr. Charles Sturm
1931
- Down River as Captain Grossman
1929
- Piccadilly as A Continental Visitor
1928
- Daydreams as Lecherous Boarder / Ram Das in Dream Sequence
- The Tonic as Father of the Family
- Blue Bottles as Burglar